DcE2F, a functional plant E2F-like transcriptional activator from Daucus carota.

D Albani, L Mariconti, S Ricagno, L Pitto, C Moroni, K Helin, R Cella

    53 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    In animal cells the progression of the cell cycle through G(1)/S transition and S phase is under the control of the pRB/E2F regulatory pathway. The E2F transcription factors are key activators of genes coding for several regulatory proteins and for enzymes involved in nucleotide and DNA synthesis. In this report we have detected the presence of E2F-like DNA binding activities in carrot nuclear extracts, and we have isolated a carrot cDNA (DcE2F) encoding a plant E2F homologue. The DcE2F gene is expressed in proliferating cells and is induced during the G(1)/S transition of the cell cycle. Supershift experiments using anti-DcE2F antiserum have confirmed that the DcE2F protein is a component of the carrot E2F-like nuclear activities. DNA binding assays have demonstrated that the DcE2F protein can recognize a canonical E2F cis-element in association with a mammalian DP protein. Furthermore, transactivation assays have revealed that DcE2F is a functional transcription factor that can transactivate, together with a DP partner, an E2F-responsive reporter gene in both plant and mammalian cells.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalJournal of Biological Chemistry
    Volume275
    Issue number25
    Pages (from-to)19258-67
    Number of pages9
    ISSN0021-9258
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2000

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