TY - JOUR
T1 - Coordinated targeting of cold and nicotinic receptors synergistically improves obesity and type 2 diabetes
AU - Clemmensen, Christoffer
AU - Jall, Sigrid
AU - Kleinert, Maximilian
AU - Quarta, Carmelo
AU - Gruber, Tim
AU - Reber, Josefine
AU - Sachs, Stephan
AU - Fischer, Katrin
AU - Feuchtinger, Annette
AU - Karlas, Angelos
AU - Simonds, Stephanie E
AU - Grandl, Gerald
AU - Loher, Daniela
AU - Sanchez-Quant, Eva
AU - Keipert, Susanne
AU - Jastroch, Martin
AU - Hofmann, Susanna M
AU - Nascimento, Emmani B M
AU - Schrauwen, Patrick
AU - Ntziachristos, Vasilis
AU - Cowley, Michael A
AU - Finan, Brian
AU - Müller, Timo D
AU - Tschöp, Matthias H
N1 - Publisher Correction: Coordinated targeting of cold and nicotinic receptors synergistically improves obesity and type 2 diabetes (vol 9, 4304, 2018)
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07479-1
PY - 2018
Y1 - 2018
N2 - Pharmacological stimulation of brown adipose tissue (BAT) thermogenesis to increase energy expenditure is progressively being pursued as a viable anti-obesity strategy. Here, we report that pharmacological activation of the cold receptor transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8 (TRPM8) with agonist icilin mimics the metabolic benefits of cold exposure. In diet-induced obese (DIO) mice, treatment with icilin enhances energy expenditure, and decreases body weight, without affecting food intake. To further potentiate the thermogenic action profile of icilin and add complementary anorexigenic mechanisms, we set out to identify pharmacological partners next to icilin. To that end, we specifically targeted nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) subtype alpha3beta4 (α3β4), which we had recognized as a potential regulator of energy homeostasis and glucose metabolism. Combinatorial targeting of TRPM8 and nAChR α3β4 by icilin and dimethylphenylpiperazinium (DMPP) orchestrates synergistic anorexic and thermogenic pathways to reverse diet-induced obesity, dyslipidemia, and glucose intolerance in DIO mice.
AB - Pharmacological stimulation of brown adipose tissue (BAT) thermogenesis to increase energy expenditure is progressively being pursued as a viable anti-obesity strategy. Here, we report that pharmacological activation of the cold receptor transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8 (TRPM8) with agonist icilin mimics the metabolic benefits of cold exposure. In diet-induced obese (DIO) mice, treatment with icilin enhances energy expenditure, and decreases body weight, without affecting food intake. To further potentiate the thermogenic action profile of icilin and add complementary anorexigenic mechanisms, we set out to identify pharmacological partners next to icilin. To that end, we specifically targeted nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) subtype alpha3beta4 (α3β4), which we had recognized as a potential regulator of energy homeostasis and glucose metabolism. Combinatorial targeting of TRPM8 and nAChR α3β4 by icilin and dimethylphenylpiperazinium (DMPP) orchestrates synergistic anorexic and thermogenic pathways to reverse diet-induced obesity, dyslipidemia, and glucose intolerance in DIO mice.
UR - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-018-07479-1
U2 - 10.1038/s41467-018-06769-y
DO - 10.1038/s41467-018-06769-y
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 30353008
AN - SCOPUS:85055463198
SN - 2041-1723
VL - 9
JO - Nature Communications
JF - Nature Communications
M1 - 4304
ER -