21 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This article presents and discusses definitions of the term “classification” and the related concepts “Concept/conceptualization,”“categorization,” “ordering,”
“taxonomy” and “typology.” It further presents and discusses theories of classification including the influences of Aristotle and Wittgenstein. It presents different views on forming classes, including logical division, numerical taxonomy, historical classification, hermeneutical and pragmatic/critical views. Finally, issues related to artificial versus natural classification and taxonomic monism versus taxonomic pluralism are briefly presented and discussed.
Original languageEnglish
JournalKnowledge Organization
Volume44
Issue number2
Pages (from-to)97-128
Number of pages31
ISSN0943-7444
Publication statusPublished - 14 Mar 2017

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