Chemical and amino acid composition of colostrum and mature milk differ only slightly in mink (Mustela vison)

    5 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    To determine differences in chemical composition between colostrum and mature milk in mink, milk samples were collected from 12 dams as close to the end of parturition as possible (n = 12), and at 24 h (n = 3), 48 h (n = 3) and 1 week (n = 12) postpartum. The milk samples were analysed for dry matter (DM), ash, crude protein, fat, carbohydrate, and amino acid composition. The DM content was higher (p<0.05) in milk sampled at parturition than at 24 and 48 h postpartum. Also, the crude protein content decreased (p<0.05) after the first 24 h postpartum. However, the fat, carbohydrate and ash contents did not change (p>0.05) during the first week of lactation. The proportion of essential amino acids tended to decrease during the first 24 h postpartum. During the first week of lactation, the phenylalanine and tyrosine contents decreased while the cysteine content increased. However, in general, the differences between colostrum and mature milk were less pronounced in the mink than in many other species. Thus, colostrum seems to be of little importance in the mink in conferring passive immunity and hence for kit survival.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalJournal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition
    Volume91
    Issue number11-12
    Pages (from-to)475-480
    Number of pages6
    ISSN0931-2439
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2007

    Keywords

    • Former LIFE faculty
    • mink
    • colostrum
    • milk composition
    • amino acids

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