Characterization of primary cilia and Hedgehog signaling during development of the human pancreas and in human pancreatic duct cancer cell lines.

Sonja K Nielsen, Kjeld Møllgård, Christian A Clement, Iben R Veland, Aashir Awan, Bradley K Yoder, Ivana Novak, Søren Tvorup Christensen

48 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Hedgehog (Hh) signaling controls pancreatic development and homeostasis; aberrant Hh signaling is associated with several pancreatic diseases. Here we investigated the link between Hh signaling and primary cilia in the human developing pancreatic ducts and in cultures of human pancreatic duct adenocarcinoma cell lines, PANC-1 and CFPAC-1. We show that the onset of Hh signaling from human embryogenesis to fetal development is associated with accumulation of Hh signaling components Smo and Gli2 in duct primary cilia and a reduction of Gli3 in the duct epithelium. Smo, Ptc, and Gli2 localized to primary cilia of PANC-1 and CFPAC-1 cells, which may maintain high levels of nonstimulated Hh pathway activity. These findings indicate that primary cilia are involved in pancreatic development and postnatal tissue homeostasis.
Original languageEnglish
JournalDevelopmental Dynamics
Volume237
Issue number8
Pages (from-to)2039-52
Number of pages13
ISSN1058-8388
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2008

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