Characterization of a liposome-based formulation of oxaliplatin using capillary electrophoresis: encapsulation and leakage

Ulrik Franzen, Trinh Thi Nhu Tam Nguyen, Charlotte Vermehren, Bente Gammelgaard, Jesper Østergaard

    33 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    A capillary electrophoresis-based method to characterize a PEGylated liposomal drug formulation of the anti-cancer agent oxaliplatin was developed. Pharmaceutical characterization in terms of determination of the free and total oxaliplatin concentrations in the liposomal formulation was successfully performed allowing calculation of the percentage of encapsulated drug and encapsulation efficiency. The trapping efficiency was likewise calculated. The capillary electrophoresis method allowed liposome characterization in the intended formulation media (sucrose solution with low electrolyte concentration), and the attained results were consistent with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry measurements. Accelerated drug leakage studies were initiated by the sonication of the PEGylated formulation, using an ultrasound probe, subsequently the drug leakage was determined by capillary electrophoresis. The results obtained with the PEGylated liposomes demonstrate that capillary electrophoresis may be a useful tool for the characterization of liposomal drug formulations.

    Original languageEnglish
    JournalJournal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis
    Volume55
    Issue number1
    Pages (from-to)16-22
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 28 Apr 2011

    Keywords

    • Former Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences

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