Characterization of a β-1,4-mannanase from a newly isolated strain of Pholiota adiposa and its application for biomass pretreatment

Priyadharshini Ramachandran, Zongpei Zhao, Raushan Singh, Saurabh Sudha Dhiman, Joon Ho Choi, Dongwook Kim, Jung Rim Haw*, Jung Kul Lee

*Corresponding author for this work
7 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A highly efficient β-1,4-mannanase-secreting strain, Pholiota adiposa SKU0714, was isolated and identified on the basis of its morphological features and sequence analysis of internal transcribed spacer rDNA. P. adiposa β-1,4-mannanase was purified to homogeneity from P. adiposa culture supernatants by one-step chromatography on a Sephacryl gel filtration column. P. adiposa β-1,4-mannanase showed the highest activity toward locust bean gum (V max = 1,990 U/mg protein, K m = 0.12 mg/mL) ever reported. Its internal amino acid sequence showed homology with hydrolases from the glycoside hydrolase family 5 (GH5), indicating that the enzyme is a member of the GH5 family. The saccharification of commercial mannanase and P. adiposa β-1,4-mannanase-pretreated rice straw by Celluclast 1.5L (Novozymes) was compared. In comparison with the commercial Novo Mannaway® (113 mg/g-substrate), P. adiposa β-1,4-mannanase-pretreated rice straw released more reducing sugars (141 mg/g-substrate). These properties make P. adiposa β-1,4-mannanase a good candidate as a new commercial β-1,4-mannanase to improve biomass pretreatment.

Original languageEnglish
JournalBioprocess and Biosystems Engineering
Volume37
Issue number9
Pages (from-to)1817-1824
Number of pages8
ISSN1615-7591
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2014

Keywords

  • Enzyme purification
  • Glycoside hydrolase
  • Manganese ion dependent
  • Pholiota adiposa
  • β-1,4-Mannanase

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