Characterisation of a novel proteolytic enzyme localised to goblet cells in rat and man

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A proteolytic enzyme, ingobsin , purified from rat duodenal extracts is shown to be localised to intestinal goblet cells of both man and rat. Enzyme positive cells decrease in number from duodenum to colon. The enzyme is a 33 000 Mr protein with an isoelectric point of 5.1. The pH optimum for enzymatic activity is 7.4-8.0. Based on substrate specificity for arg-x, lys-x and to a lesser degree tyr-x, on the effect of diisopropylphosphorofluoride , Trasylol and phenylmethylsulfonylfluoride and on proteolytic activity towards intact proteins, ingobsin is classified as a serine proteinase with endoproteolytic activity.
Original languageEnglish
JournalGut
Volume25
Issue number6
Pages (from-to)656-64
Number of pages9
ISSN0017-5749
Publication statusPublished - Jun 1984

Keywords

  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Intestinal Mucosa
  • Isoelectric Point
  • Molecular Weight
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains
  • Substrate Specificity

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