Bone pain: current and future treatments

Charlotte Ørsted Frost, Rikke Rie Hansen, Anne-Marie Heegaard

    9 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Skeletal conditions are common causes of chronic pain and there is an unmet medical need for improved treatment options. Bone pain is currently managed with disease modifying agents and/or analgesics depending on the condition. Disease modifying agents affect the underlying pathophysiology of the disease and reduce as a secondary effect bone pain. Antiresorptive and anabolic agents, such as bisphosphonates and intermittent parathyroid hormone (1-34), respectively, have proven effective as pain relieving agents. Cathepsin K inhibitors and anti-sclerostin antibodies hold, due to their disease modifying effects, promise of a pain relieving effect. NSAIDs and opioids are widely employed in the treatment of bone pain. However, recent preclinical findings demonstrating a unique neuronal innervation of bone tissue and sprouting of sensory nerve fibers open for new treatment possibilities.

    Original languageEnglish
    JournalCurrent Opinion in Pharmacology
    Volume28
    Pages (from-to)31-7
    Number of pages7
    ISSN1471-4892
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2016

    Keywords

    • Journal Article
    • Review

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