Bacterial gastroenteritis among hospitalized patients in a Danish County, 1991-93

A M Petersen; S V Nielsen; D Meyer; P Ganer; K Ladefoged

doi:10.3109/00365529609052000

Bacterial gastroenteritis among hospitalized patients in a Danish County, 1991-93

A M Petersen, S V Nielsen, D Meyer, P Ganer, K Ladefoged

21 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Denmark has in recent years experienced an increase in the number of bacterial gastrointestinal infections.

METHODS: We have reviewed patients hospitalized with culture-confirmed bacterial gastroenteritis in Roskilde County during 1991-93.

RESULTS: Two hundred and seven patients were included; 68 were children (< 15 years). The microorganism isolated was Salmonella in 61% of the cases, Campylobacter in 20% and Yersinia enterocolitica in 13%. Ninety-three per cent of the patients had diarrhea, 74% had fever (> 38 degrees C), and 66% abdominal pain. Blood in stools was most frequent in patients infected with Campylobacter. Leukocytosis was rare. Twenty-four patients had bacteremia. Reactive arthritis occurred in 4.8%. Three patients died, all infected with zoonotic Salmonella types. Three stool cultures were made for 115 patients, and in 73% all 3 cultures were positive.

CONCLUSIONS: Bacterial gastroenteritis requiring hospitalization affects mainly children and young adults. Infections due to zoonotic Salmonella types were more severe than Campylobacter and Y. enterocolitica gastroenteritis. It seems necessary to make at least three stool cultures to secure a bacteriologic diagnosis.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	engelsk
Number of pages	6
Volume	31
Publication date	Sept 1996
Edition	9
Pages	906-11
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.3109/00365529609052000
Publication status	Published - Sept 1996

Series	Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology
ISSN	0036-5521

Keywords

Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Animals
Bacteremia/complications
Bacterial Infections/complications
Campylobacter/isolation & purification
Child
Child, Preschool
Denmark/epidemiology
Female
Gastroenteritis/complications
Hospitalization
Humans
Infant
Inpatients
Male
Middle Aged
Salmonella/isolation & purification
Yersinia enterocolitica/isolation & purification
Zoonoses

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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title = "Bacterial gastroenteritis among hospitalized patients in a Danish County, 1991-93",

abstract = "BACKGROUND: Denmark has in recent years experienced an increase in the number of bacterial gastrointestinal infections.METHODS: We have reviewed patients hospitalized with culture-confirmed bacterial gastroenteritis in Roskilde County during 1991-93.RESULTS: Two hundred and seven patients were included; 68 were children (< 15 years). The microorganism isolated was Salmonella in 61% of the cases, Campylobacter in 20% and Yersinia enterocolitica in 13%. Ninety-three per cent of the patients had diarrhea, 74% had fever (> 38 degrees C), and 66% abdominal pain. Blood in stools was most frequent in patients infected with Campylobacter. Leukocytosis was rare. Twenty-four patients had bacteremia. Reactive arthritis occurred in 4.8%. Three patients died, all infected with zoonotic Salmonella types. Three stool cultures were made for 115 patients, and in 73% all 3 cultures were positive.CONCLUSIONS: Bacterial gastroenteritis requiring hospitalization affects mainly children and young adults. Infections due to zoonotic Salmonella types were more severe than Campylobacter and Y. enterocolitica gastroenteritis. It seems necessary to make at least three stool cultures to secure a bacteriologic diagnosis.",

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author = "Petersen, {A M} and Nielsen, {S V} and D Meyer and P Ganer and K Ladefoged",

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language = "English",

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AU - Petersen, A M

AU - Nielsen, S V

AU - Meyer, D

AU - Ganer, P

AU - Ladefoged, K

PY - 1996/9

Y1 - 1996/9

N2 - BACKGROUND: Denmark has in recent years experienced an increase in the number of bacterial gastrointestinal infections.METHODS: We have reviewed patients hospitalized with culture-confirmed bacterial gastroenteritis in Roskilde County during 1991-93.RESULTS: Two hundred and seven patients were included; 68 were children (< 15 years). The microorganism isolated was Salmonella in 61% of the cases, Campylobacter in 20% and Yersinia enterocolitica in 13%. Ninety-three per cent of the patients had diarrhea, 74% had fever (> 38 degrees C), and 66% abdominal pain. Blood in stools was most frequent in patients infected with Campylobacter. Leukocytosis was rare. Twenty-four patients had bacteremia. Reactive arthritis occurred in 4.8%. Three patients died, all infected with zoonotic Salmonella types. Three stool cultures were made for 115 patients, and in 73% all 3 cultures were positive.CONCLUSIONS: Bacterial gastroenteritis requiring hospitalization affects mainly children and young adults. Infections due to zoonotic Salmonella types were more severe than Campylobacter and Y. enterocolitica gastroenteritis. It seems necessary to make at least three stool cultures to secure a bacteriologic diagnosis.

AB - BACKGROUND: Denmark has in recent years experienced an increase in the number of bacterial gastrointestinal infections.METHODS: We have reviewed patients hospitalized with culture-confirmed bacterial gastroenteritis in Roskilde County during 1991-93.RESULTS: Two hundred and seven patients were included; 68 were children (< 15 years). The microorganism isolated was Salmonella in 61% of the cases, Campylobacter in 20% and Yersinia enterocolitica in 13%. Ninety-three per cent of the patients had diarrhea, 74% had fever (> 38 degrees C), and 66% abdominal pain. Blood in stools was most frequent in patients infected with Campylobacter. Leukocytosis was rare. Twenty-four patients had bacteremia. Reactive arthritis occurred in 4.8%. Three patients died, all infected with zoonotic Salmonella types. Three stool cultures were made for 115 patients, and in 73% all 3 cultures were positive.CONCLUSIONS: Bacterial gastroenteritis requiring hospitalization affects mainly children and young adults. Infections due to zoonotic Salmonella types were more severe than Campylobacter and Y. enterocolitica gastroenteritis. It seems necessary to make at least three stool cultures to secure a bacteriologic diagnosis.

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KW - Child, Preschool

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KW - Female

KW - Gastroenteritis/complications

KW - Hospitalization

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KW - Middle Aged

KW - Salmonella/isolation & purification

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KW - Zoonoses

U2 - 10.3109/00365529609052000

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BT - engelsk

ER -

Bacterial gastroenteritis among hospitalized patients in a Danish County, 1991-93

Abstract

Keywords

UN SDGs

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