Automatic characterization of dynamics in Absence Epilepsy

Katrine N.H. Petersen, Trine N. Nielsen, Troels W. Kjaery, Carsten E. Thomsen, Helge B.D. Sorensen

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Dynamics of the spike-wave paroxysms in Childhood Absence Epilepsy (CAE) are automatically characterized using novel approaches. Features are extracted from scalograms formed by Continuous Wavelet Transform (CWT). Detection algorithms are designed to identify an estimate of the temporal development of frequencies in the paroxysms. A database of 106 paroxysms from 26 patients was analyzed. The database is large compared to other known studies in the field of dynamics in CAE. CWT is more efficient than the widely used Fourier transform due to CWTs ability to recognize smaller discontinuities and variations. The use of scalograms and the detection algorithms result in a potentially usable clinical tool for dividing CAE patients into subsets. Differences between the grouped paroxysms may turn out to be useful from a clinical perspective as a prognostic indicator or when adjusting drug treatment.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication35th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2013
Number of pages4
PublisherIEEE
Publication date2013
Pages4283-4286
Article numberFrD01.23
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013
EventAnnual International Conference of the IEEE 2013: Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC) - Osaka, Japan
Duration: 3 Jul 20137 Jul 2013
Conference number: 35

Conference

ConferenceAnnual International Conference of the IEEE 2013
Number35
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityOsaka
Period03/07/201307/07/2013

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