Associations between plasma insulin-like growth factor-I and the markers of inflammation interleukin 6, C-reactive protein and YKL-40 in an elderly background population

Mikkel Andreassen, Ilan Raymond, Per Hildebrandt, Caroline Kistorp, Camilla Rathcke, Henrik Vestergaard, Jens Faber, Lars Ostergaard Kristensen

    10 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Background and objective The objective of the present study was to test the hypothesis that circulating levels of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) are inversely associated with inflammatory processes in an elderly background population. Patients and design We conducted a population-based study comprising 629 individuals, aged 50-89 years. Associations between plasma IGF-I versus interleukin 6 (IL-6) and the acute phase proteins high sensitive C-reactive protein (hsCRP) and YKL-40 were evaluated by linear regression analyses. Subsequently, the population was dichotomised at a CRP level of 3.0 mg/L and the associations were re-evaluated in the two subgroups. Results Adjusted for confounding variables, plasma IGFI was inversely related to IL-6, hsCRP and YKL-40 (all P<0.001). The strongest association was found for YKL-40 with a 34% reduction in YKL-40 per twofold increase in IGF-I. A significant inverse association between IGF-I and all markers of inflammation persisted in individuals with hsCRP below 3.0 mg/L whereas only YKL-40 was significantly associated with IGF-I in individuals with hsCRP above 3.0 mg/L. Conclusions The data support the hypothesis of an inverse association between GH/IGF-I signalling and inflammation, and suggest that the relationship between the IGF-I and inflammation might be more predominant in healthy individuals with a low inflammatory activity.

    Original languageEnglish
    JournalInflammation Research
    Volume59
    Issue number7
    Pages (from-to)503-10
    Number of pages8
    ISSN1023-3830
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2010

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