Assessing the impact on global climate from general anesthetic gases

Mads P. Sulbæk Andersen, Ole John Nielsen, Timothy J. Wallington, Boris Karpichev, Stanley P. Sander

67 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Although present in the atmosphere with a combined concentration approximately 100,000 times lower than carbon dioxide (i.e., the principal anthropogenic driver of climate change), halogenated organic compounds are responsible for a warming effect of approximately 10% to 15% of the total anthropogenic radiative forcing of climate, as measured relative to the start of the industrial era (approximately 1750). The family of anesthetic gases includes several halogenated organic compounds that are strong greenhouse gases. In this short report, we provide an overview of the state of knowledge regarding the impact of anesthetic gas release on the environment, with particular focus on its contribution to the radiative forcing of climate change.
Original languageEnglish
JournalAnesthesia and Analgesia
Volume114
Issue number5
Pages (from-to)1081-1085
Number of pages5
ISSN0003-2999
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2012

Keywords

  • Air Pollution
  • Algorithms
  • Anesthetics, Inhalation
  • Atmosphere
  • Climate Change
  • Global Warming
  • Greenhouse Effect
  • Hydrocarbons, Halogenated
  • Spectrophotometry, Infrared

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