Arginine methylation regulates the p53 response

Martin Jansson, Stephen T Durant, Er-Chieh Cho, Sharon Sheahan, Mariola Edelmann, Benedikt Kessler, Nicholas B La Thangue

    303 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Activation of the p53 tumour suppressor protein in response to DNA damage leads to apoptosis or cell-cycle arrest. Enzymatic modifications are widely believed to affect and regulate p53 activity. We describe here a level of post-translational control that has an important functional consequence on the p53 response. We show that the protein arginine methyltransferase (PRMT) 5, as a co-factor in a DNA damage responsive co-activator complex that interacts with p53, is responsible for methylating p53. Arginine methylation is regulated during the p53 response and affects the target gene specificity of p53. Furthermore, PRMT5 depletion triggers p53-dependent apoptosis. Thus, methylation on arginine residues is an underlying mechanism of control during the p53 response.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalNature Cell Biology
    Volume10
    Issue number12
    Pages (from-to)1431-9
    Number of pages8
    ISSN1465-7392
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2008

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