Ammonia and nitric acid dry deposition and throughfall

H. V. Andersen*, Mads Frederik Hovmand

*Corresponding author for this work
18 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Since 1991 measurements of fluxes of ammonia have been carried out periodically at a forest location in the western part of Denmark. The ammonia deposition velocities and fluxes are estimated from gradient measurements done by denuders and micrometeorology. The deposition velocities showed a large variation, ranging from deposition mainly governed by the atmospheric transport with fast adsorption at the surface to emission. Nitric acid deposition velocities and fluxes were measured in a period in May 1993 and the data indicate deposition mainly governed by the atmospheric transport and fast adsorption at the surface. The measured ammonia fluxes and an estimate for the particulate ammonium flux are compared to a nine year mean value of the net throughfall from Norway Spruce at the location.

Original languageEnglish
JournalWater, Air and Soil Pollution
Volume85
Issue number4
Pages (from-to)2211-2216
Number of pages6
ISSN0049-6979
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1995
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • ammonia
  • dry deposition
  • nitric acid
  • throughfall

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