Accounting for Processing Errors in AVO/AVA Data

Rasmus Bødker Madsen, Egon Nørmark, Thomas Mejer Hansen

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Processing of raw seismic data into AVO/AVA data serves many purposes, but also induces some unwanted features (errors) in the resulting data set. Here we study the effect of such processing in an idealized case with a synthetic raw data set. The behavior of the processing errors are estimated using a statistical Gaussian model. The 1D marginal distribution of this model show a good match with observed errors. The subsequent linearized inversion reveals that the processing errors can only be safely ignored for a signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) of 0,4 or below when using an uncorrelated noise model. Such inversion results will have poor posterior resolution. Uncorrelated models with a higher S/N will be biased. Using the estimated Gaussian model to describe the noise in the data eliminates this bias and increases resolution in linear inversion. In a real-world case we expect the threshold of 0.4 to be even lower.

Original languageDanish
Publication date1 Jun 2018
Number of pages6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2018
Event80th EAGE Annual Conference and Exhibition 2018 - Bella Center, København, Denmark
Duration: 10 Jun 201815 Jun 2018
https://events.eage.org/en/2018/eage-annual-2018

Conference

Conference80th EAGE Annual Conference and Exhibition 2018
LocationBella Center
Country/TerritoryDenmark
CityKøbenhavn
Period10/06/201815/06/2018
Internet address

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