TY - JOUR
T1 - A simplified laminin nomenclature
AU - Aumailley, Monique
AU - Bruckner-Tudermann, Leena
AU - Carter, William G.
AU - Deutzmann, Rainer
AU - Edgar, David
AU - Ekblom, Peter
AU - Engels, Jürgen
AU - Engvall, Eva
AU - Hohenester, Erhard
AU - Jones, Jonathan C.R.
AU - Kleinman, Hynda K.
AU - Marinkovich, M. Peter
AU - Martin, George R.
AU - Mayer, Ulrike
AU - Meneguzzi, Guerrino
AU - Miner, Jeffrey H.
AU - Miyazaki, Kaoru
AU - Patarroyo, Manuel
AU - Paulsson, Mats
AU - Quaranta, Vito
AU - Sanes, Joshua R.
AU - Sasaki, Takako
AU - Sekiguchi, Kiyotoshi
AU - Sorokin, Lydia M.
AU - Talts, Jan Fredrik
AU - Tryggvason, Karl
AU - Uitto, Jouni
AU - Virtanen, Ismo
AU - von der Mark, Klauv
AU - Wewer, U
AU - Yamada, Yoshihiko
AU - Yurchenco, Peter D.
PY - 2005
Y1 - 2005
N2 - A simplification of the laminin nomenclature is presented. Laminins are multidomain heterotrimers composed of alpha, beta and gamma chains. Previously, laminin trimers were numbered with Arabic numerals in the order discovered, that is laminins-1 to -5. We introduce a new identification system for a trimer using three Arabic numerals, based on the alpha, beta and gamma chain numbers. For example, the laminin with the chain composition alpha5beta1gamma1 is termed laminin-511, and not laminin-10. The current practice is also to mix two overlapping domain and module nomenclatures. Instead of the older Roman numeral nomenclature and mixed nomenclature, all modules are now called domains. Some domains are renamed or renumbered. Laminin epidermal growth factor-like (LE) domains are renumbered starting at the N-termini, to be consistent with general protein nomenclature. Domain IVb of alpha chains is named laminin 4a (L4a), domain IVa of alpha chains is named L4b, domain IV of gamma chains is named L4, and domain IV of beta chains is named laminin four (LF). The two coiled-coil domains I and II are now considered one laminin coiled-coil domain (LCC). The interruption in the coiled-coil of beta chains is named laminin beta-knob (Lbeta) domain. The chain origin of a domain is specified by the chain nomenclature, such as alpha1L4a. The abbreviation LM is suggested for laminin. Otherwise, the nomenclature remains unaltered.
AB - A simplification of the laminin nomenclature is presented. Laminins are multidomain heterotrimers composed of alpha, beta and gamma chains. Previously, laminin trimers were numbered with Arabic numerals in the order discovered, that is laminins-1 to -5. We introduce a new identification system for a trimer using three Arabic numerals, based on the alpha, beta and gamma chain numbers. For example, the laminin with the chain composition alpha5beta1gamma1 is termed laminin-511, and not laminin-10. The current practice is also to mix two overlapping domain and module nomenclatures. Instead of the older Roman numeral nomenclature and mixed nomenclature, all modules are now called domains. Some domains are renamed or renumbered. Laminin epidermal growth factor-like (LE) domains are renumbered starting at the N-termini, to be consistent with general protein nomenclature. Domain IVb of alpha chains is named laminin 4a (L4a), domain IVa of alpha chains is named L4b, domain IV of gamma chains is named L4, and domain IV of beta chains is named laminin four (LF). The two coiled-coil domains I and II are now considered one laminin coiled-coil domain (LCC). The interruption in the coiled-coil of beta chains is named laminin beta-knob (Lbeta) domain. The chain origin of a domain is specified by the chain nomenclature, such as alpha1L4a. The abbreviation LM is suggested for laminin. Otherwise, the nomenclature remains unaltered.
KW - Animals
KW - Humans
KW - Laminin
KW - Terminology as Topic
U2 - 10.1016/j.matbio.2005.05.006
DO - 10.1016/j.matbio.2005.05.006
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 15979864
SN - 0945-053X
VL - 24
SP - 326
EP - 332
JO - Matrix Biology
JF - Matrix Biology
IS - 5
ER -