A simple method for one-loop renormalization in curved space-time

Tommi Markkanen, Anders Tranberg

33 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We present a simple method for deriving the renormalization counterterms from the components of the energy-momentum tensor in curved space-time. This method allows control over the finite parts of the counterterms and provides explicit expressions for each term separately. As an example, the method is used for the self-interacting scalar field in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric in the adiabatic approximation, where we calculate the renormalized equation of motion for the field and the renormalized components of the energy-momentum tensor to fourth adiabatic order while including interactions to one-loop order. Within this formalism the trace anomaly, including contributions from interactions, is shown to have a simple derivation. We compare our results to those obtained by two standard methods, finding agreement with the Schwinger-DeWitt expansion but disagreement with adiabatic subtractions for interacting theories.

Original languageEnglish
Article number045
JournalJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Volume2013
Issue number8
ISSN1475-7516
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Aug 2013

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