A pilot randomized control trial investigating the effect of mindfulness practice on pain tolerance, psychological well-being, and physiological activity

Jessica Kingston*, Paul Chadwick, Daniel Meron, T. Chas Skinner

*Corresponding author for this work
    130 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Objective: To investigate the effect of mindfulness training on pain tolerance, psychological well-being, physiological activity, and the acquisition of mindfulness skills. Methods: Forty-two asymptomatic University students participated in a randomized, single-blind, active control pilot study. Participants in the experimental condition were offered six (1-h) mindfulness sessions; control participants were offered two (1-h) Guided Visual Imagery sessions. Both groups were provided with practice CDs and encouraged to practice daily. Pre-post pain tolerance (cold pressor test), mood, blood pressure, pulse, and mindfulness skills were obtained. Results: Pain tolerance significantly increased in the mindfulness condition only. There was a strong trend indicating that mindfulness skills increased in the mindfulness condition, but this was not related to improved pain tolerance. Diastolic blood pressure significantly decreased in both conditions. Conclusion: Mindfulness training did increase pain tolerance, but this was not related to the acquisition of mindfulness skills.

    Original languageEnglish
    JournalJournal of Psychosomatic Research
    Volume62
    Issue number3
    Pages (from-to)297-300
    Number of pages4
    ISSN0022-3999
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2007

    Keywords

    • Mindfulness meditation
    • Physiological activity
    • Psychological well-being
    • Randomized control trial

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