A New Influence of Legal Scholars? The Use of Academic Writings at International Criminal Courts and Tribunals

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

What role have international legal scholars played in the development of international criminal law? Building on recent studies of the citation practices of international courts, the article provides an empirical assessment of the use and functions of citations to scholarly writings in the judgments of international criminal courts and tribunals. Using a mixed-methods approach, the article combines: a) a quantitative analysis of judgments interpreting the law of war crimes across four international and hybrid courts; with b) qualitative interviews with judges and legal officers at the International Criminal Court (ICC), the ad hoc Tribunals, and the Special Court for Sierra Leone (SCSL). The article argues that scholarly writings have been strikingly visible in the judgments of international criminal courts and tribunals, and especially at the ICC, which entails significant implications for the functions of academic writings and the role of international legal scholars.
Original languageEnglish
JournalLeiden Journal of International Law
Volume31
Issue number4
Pages (from-to)963-980
Number of pages18
ISSN0922-1565
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2018

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