TY - JOUR
T1 - A kralodvorian (Upper katin, upper ordovician) benethic association from the ferradosa formation (central Portugal) and its significance for the redefinition and subdivision of the kralodvorian stage
AU - Colmenar, J.
AU - Pereira, S.
AU - Pires, M.
AU - Marques da Silva, C.
AU - Sá, A.A.
AU - Young, T.P.
N1 - cited By 2
PY - 2017
Y1 - 2017
N2 - A new upper Katian (Kralodvorian Regional Stage) benthic association from the Riba de Cima Member of the Ferradosa Formation, Portugal, is described. It is dominated by bryozoans and echinoderms but brachiopods and trilobites are also present. More than 20 species of brachiopods, nine of trilobites and eight of echinoderms have been identified in the four studied localities. Among the brachiopods Kjaerina (Villasina) meloui Colmenar, 2016, Dolerorthis abeirensis Mélou, 1990 and Bicuspina cf. armoricana Mélou, 1990 are significant. These species were previously recorded only in the uppermost Rosan Formation (Armorican Massif, France). Porambonites dreyfussi Havlíček, 1981 is also reported in this paper for the first time besides its type horizon in the upper part of the Kralodvorian Gabian Formation (Montagne Noire, France). Most of the identified trilobite taxa were previously documented only in the Kralodvorian Cystoid Limestone Formation (Iberian Chains, Spain), except Parillaenus? cf. creber Hammann, 1992 and Amphoriops cf. inflatus (Hammann, 1992), whose referred species are also present in the upper Berounian–Kralodvorian Portixeddu Formation in Sardinia. The record of “Ceraurinus” meridianus (Hammann, 1992), “Bumastus” aff. commodus Apollonov, 1980 and Amphoriops cf. inflatus represent the first occurrence of these genera-groups in Portugal. These records are important additions to the knowledge of the Portuguese Late Ordovician benthic marine communities, providing crucial new data to constrain the biostratigraphy of the Riba de Cima Member and the palaeogeographical setting of this region at that time. In addition, some of the brachiopod occurrences with more restricted stratigraphical ranges provide invaluable tools for enabling more precise subdivision of the Kralodvorian regional stage.
AB - A new upper Katian (Kralodvorian Regional Stage) benthic association from the Riba de Cima Member of the Ferradosa Formation, Portugal, is described. It is dominated by bryozoans and echinoderms but brachiopods and trilobites are also present. More than 20 species of brachiopods, nine of trilobites and eight of echinoderms have been identified in the four studied localities. Among the brachiopods Kjaerina (Villasina) meloui Colmenar, 2016, Dolerorthis abeirensis Mélou, 1990 and Bicuspina cf. armoricana Mélou, 1990 are significant. These species were previously recorded only in the uppermost Rosan Formation (Armorican Massif, France). Porambonites dreyfussi Havlíček, 1981 is also reported in this paper for the first time besides its type horizon in the upper part of the Kralodvorian Gabian Formation (Montagne Noire, France). Most of the identified trilobite taxa were previously documented only in the Kralodvorian Cystoid Limestone Formation (Iberian Chains, Spain), except Parillaenus? cf. creber Hammann, 1992 and Amphoriops cf. inflatus (Hammann, 1992), whose referred species are also present in the upper Berounian–Kralodvorian Portixeddu Formation in Sardinia. The record of “Ceraurinus” meridianus (Hammann, 1992), “Bumastus” aff. commodus Apollonov, 1980 and Amphoriops cf. inflatus represent the first occurrence of these genera-groups in Portugal. These records are important additions to the knowledge of the Portuguese Late Ordovician benthic marine communities, providing crucial new data to constrain the biostratigraphy of the Riba de Cima Member and the palaeogeographical setting of this region at that time. In addition, some of the brachiopod occurrences with more restricted stratigraphical ranges provide invaluable tools for enabling more precise subdivision of the Kralodvorian regional stage.
KW - benthos
KW - biostratigraphy
KW - brachiopod
KW - bryozoan
KW - echinoderm
KW - Gondwana
KW - Ordovician
KW - syncline
KW - trilobite, Armorican Massif
KW - Bretagne
KW - France
KW - Portugal, Brachiopoda
KW - Bryozoa
KW - Echinodermata
KW - Trilobitomorpha
U2 - 10.3140/bull.geosci.l643
DO - 10.3140/bull.geosci.l643
M3 - Journal article
SN - 1214-1119
VL - 92
SP - 443
EP - 464
JO - Bulletin of Geosciences
JF - Bulletin of Geosciences
IS - 4
ER -