Engineering & Materials Science
Dyes
100%
Fluorescence
90%
Fluorophores
70%
Rare earth elements
67%
pH sensors
43%
Excited states
34%
Optical sensors
33%
Luminescence
25%
Europium
25%
Chromophores
23%
Molecules
23%
Thin films
22%
Anisotropy
22%
Ions
20%
Terbium
19%
Quantum yield
19%
Salts
17%
Absorption spectroscopy
16%
Confocal microscopy
16%
Plasmonics
15%
Chemical Compounds
Dye
86%
Lanthanoid Atom
81%
Fluorescence
45%
Fluorescence Lifetime
41%
Luminiscence Type
37%
Chromophore
37%
Excited State
34%
Ion
28%
Probe
27%
Electronic Transition
22%
pH Value
21%
Anisotropy
18%
Solution Structure
17%
Stochastic Process
17%
Physics & Astronomy
dyes
49%
fluorescence
40%
life (durability)
22%
excitation
18%
chromophores
18%