Was He Murdered or Was He Not?-Part II: Multi-Elemental Analyses of Hair and Bone Samples from Tycho Brahe and Histopathology of His Bones

J. Kučera; K. L. Rasmussen; J. Kameník; M. Kubešová; Lilian Skytte; C. Povýšil; V. Karpenko; V. Havránek; P. Velemínský; N. Lynnerup; Jaroslav  Brůžek; J. Smolík; Jens Vellev

doi:10.1111/arcm.12284

Was He Murdered or Was He Not?-Part II: Multi-Elemental Analyses of Hair and Bone Samples from Tycho Brahe and Histopathology of His Bones

J. Kučera, K. L. Rasmussen^*, J. Kameník, M. Kubešová, Lilian Skytte, C. Povýšil, V. Karpenko, V. Havránek, P. Velemínský, N. Lynnerup, Jaroslav Brůžek, J. Smolík, Jens Vellev

^*Corresponding author af dette arbejde

Afdeling for Retspatologi

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Abstract

Hair and bone samples procured from the remains of Tycho Brahe were analysed by several analytical techniques. In segmented hair samples, concentrations of Fe, As, Ag and Au at the tips exceeded values for the contemporary population; however, they decreased towards the hair bulbs, similarly to Hg, indicating that recent exposure that was discontinued ~2months prior to Brahe's death. Several other elements did not follow this pattern. Analyses of bones revealed signs of long-term exposure to Au, while many other elements were within expected ranges. Histopathological examination of bone sections yielded no signs of severe bone metabolic disorders.

Originalsprog	Engelsk
Tidsskrift	Archaeometry
Vol/bind	59
Udgave nummer	5
Sider (fra-til)	918–933
ISSN	0003-813X
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1111/arcm.12284
Status	Udgivet - okt. 2017

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10.1111/arcm.12284Licens: CC BY-NC-ND

Was He Murdered or Was He Not?—Part II: Multi-Elemental Analyses of Hair and Bone Samples from Tycho Brahe and Histopathology of His BonesForlagets udgivne version, 596 KBLicens: CC BY-NC-ND

Citationsformater

Kučera, J., Rasmussen, K. L., Kameník, J., Kubešová, M., Skytte, L., Povýšil, C., Karpenko, V., Havránek, V., Velemínský, P., Lynnerup, N., Brůžek, J., Smolík, J., & Vellev, J. (2017). Was He Murdered or Was He Not?-Part II: Multi-Elemental Analyses of Hair and Bone Samples from Tycho Brahe and Histopathology of His Bones. Archaeometry, 59(5), 918–933. https://doi.org/10.1111/arcm.12284

Kučera, J, Rasmussen, KL, Kameník, J, Kubešová, M, Skytte, L, Povýšil, C, Karpenko, V, Havránek, V, Velemínský, P, Lynnerup, N, Brůžek, J, Smolík, J & Vellev, J 2017, 'Was He Murdered or Was He Not?-Part II: Multi-Elemental Analyses of Hair and Bone Samples from Tycho Brahe and Histopathology of His Bones', Archaeometry, bind 59, nr. 5, s. 918–933. https://doi.org/10.1111/arcm.12284

@article{b502d840c82547abb79eeb297ed577ec,

title = "Was He Murdered or Was He Not?-Part II: Multi-Elemental Analyses of Hair and Bone Samples from Tycho Brahe and Histopathology of His Bones",

abstract = "Hair and bone samples procured from the remains of Tycho Brahe were analysed by several analytical techniques. In segmented hair samples, concentrations of Fe, As, Ag and Au at the tips exceeded values for the contemporary population; however, they decreased towards the hair bulbs, similarly to Hg, indicating that recent exposure that was discontinued ~2months prior to Brahe's death. Several other elements did not follow this pattern. Analyses of bones revealed signs of long-term exposure to Au, while many other elements were within expected ranges. Histopathological examination of bone sections yielded no signs of severe bone metabolic disorders.",

keywords = "Bone histopathology, Bones, Hair, Time trends, Trace elemental analysis, Tycho Brahe",

author = "J. Ku{\v c}era and Rasmussen, {K. L.} and J. Kamen{\'i}k and M. Kube{\v s}ov{\'a} and Lilian Skytte and C. Pov{\'y}{\v s}il and V. Karpenko and V. Havr{\'a}nek and P. Velem{\'i}nsk{\'y} and N. Lynnerup and Jaroslav Brů{\v z}ek and J. Smol{\'i}k and Jens Vellev",

year = "2017",

month = oct,

doi = "10.1111/arcm.12284",

language = "English",

volume = "59",

pages = "918–933",

journal = "Archaeometry",

issn = "0003-813X",

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T1 - Was He Murdered or Was He Not?-Part II

T2 - Multi-Elemental Analyses of Hair and Bone Samples from Tycho Brahe and Histopathology of His Bones

AU - Kučera, J.

AU - Rasmussen, K. L.

AU - Kameník, J.

AU - Kubešová, M.

AU - Skytte, Lilian

AU - Povýšil, C.

AU - Karpenko, V.

AU - Havránek, V.

AU - Velemínský, P.

AU - Lynnerup, N.

AU - Brůžek, Jaroslav

AU - Smolík, J.

AU - Vellev, Jens

PY - 2017/10

Y1 - 2017/10

N2 - Hair and bone samples procured from the remains of Tycho Brahe were analysed by several analytical techniques. In segmented hair samples, concentrations of Fe, As, Ag and Au at the tips exceeded values for the contemporary population; however, they decreased towards the hair bulbs, similarly to Hg, indicating that recent exposure that was discontinued ~2months prior to Brahe's death. Several other elements did not follow this pattern. Analyses of bones revealed signs of long-term exposure to Au, while many other elements were within expected ranges. Histopathological examination of bone sections yielded no signs of severe bone metabolic disorders.

AB - Hair and bone samples procured from the remains of Tycho Brahe were analysed by several analytical techniques. In segmented hair samples, concentrations of Fe, As, Ag and Au at the tips exceeded values for the contemporary population; however, they decreased towards the hair bulbs, similarly to Hg, indicating that recent exposure that was discontinued ~2months prior to Brahe's death. Several other elements did not follow this pattern. Analyses of bones revealed signs of long-term exposure to Au, while many other elements were within expected ranges. Histopathological examination of bone sections yielded no signs of severe bone metabolic disorders.

KW - Bone histopathology

KW - Bones

KW - Hair

KW - Time trends

KW - Trace elemental analysis

KW - Tycho Brahe

U2 - 10.1111/arcm.12284

DO - 10.1111/arcm.12284

M3 - Journal article

AN - SCOPUS:85006132438

SN - 0003-813X

VL - 59

SP - 918

EP - 933

JO - Archaeometry

JF - Archaeometry

IS - 5

ER -

Was He Murdered or Was He Not?-Part II: Multi-Elemental Analyses of Hair and Bone Samples from Tycho Brahe and Histopathology of His Bones

Abstract

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