Verrucous Squamous Cell Cancer in the Esophagus: An Obscure Diagnosis

C Egeland; M P Achiam; B Federspiel; L B Svendsen

doi:10.1159/000448070

Verrucous Squamous Cell Cancer in the Esophagus: An Obscure Diagnosis

C Egeland, M P Achiam, B Federspiel, L B Svendsen

Institut for Klinisk Medicin

5 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

Verrucous carcinoma is a rare, slow-growing type of squamous cell cancer. Fewer than 50 patients with verrucous carcinoma in the esophagus have been described worldwide. In 2014, two male patients were diagnosed with verrucous carcinoma in the distal part of the esophagus. The endoscopic examinations showed a similar wart-like, white, irregular mucosa in both cases. The diagnosis was difficult to make since all biopsies taken from the affected area showed no malignancy. This cancer type has a relatively good prognosis when the diagnosis is finally obtained. Both our patients presented with dysphagia, weight loss, and an endoscopically malignant tumor, but surgery was not performed until after 9 and 10 months, respectively, and then in order to get a diagnosis. At the last follow-up, both patients were without any recurrence of the disease.

Originalsprog	Engelsk
Tidsskrift	Case Reports in Gastroenterology
Vol/bind	10
Udgave nummer	2
Sider (fra-til)	466-471
Antal sider	6
ISSN	1662-0631
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1159/000448070
Status	Udgivet - 2016

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10.1159/000448070Licens: CC BY-NC

Citationsformater

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title = "Verrucous Squamous Cell Cancer in the Esophagus: An Obscure Diagnosis",

abstract = "Verrucous carcinoma is a rare, slow-growing type of squamous cell cancer. Fewer than 50 patients with verrucous carcinoma in the esophagus have been described worldwide. In 2014, two male patients were diagnosed with verrucous carcinoma in the distal part of the esophagus. The endoscopic examinations showed a similar wart-like, white, irregular mucosa in both cases. The diagnosis was difficult to make since all biopsies taken from the affected area showed no malignancy. This cancer type has a relatively good prognosis when the diagnosis is finally obtained. Both our patients presented with dysphagia, weight loss, and an endoscopically malignant tumor, but surgery was not performed until after 9 and 10 months, respectively, and then in order to get a diagnosis. At the last follow-up, both patients were without any recurrence of the disease.",

author = "C Egeland and Achiam, {M P} and B Federspiel and Svendsen, {L B}",

year = "2016",

doi = "10.1159/000448070",

language = "English",

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pages = "466--471",

journal = "Case Reports in Gastroenterology",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Verrucous Squamous Cell Cancer in the Esophagus

T2 - An Obscure Diagnosis

AU - Egeland, C

AU - Achiam, M P

AU - Federspiel, B

AU - Svendsen, L B

PY - 2016

Y1 - 2016

N2 - Verrucous carcinoma is a rare, slow-growing type of squamous cell cancer. Fewer than 50 patients with verrucous carcinoma in the esophagus have been described worldwide. In 2014, two male patients were diagnosed with verrucous carcinoma in the distal part of the esophagus. The endoscopic examinations showed a similar wart-like, white, irregular mucosa in both cases. The diagnosis was difficult to make since all biopsies taken from the affected area showed no malignancy. This cancer type has a relatively good prognosis when the diagnosis is finally obtained. Both our patients presented with dysphagia, weight loss, and an endoscopically malignant tumor, but surgery was not performed until after 9 and 10 months, respectively, and then in order to get a diagnosis. At the last follow-up, both patients were without any recurrence of the disease.

AB - Verrucous carcinoma is a rare, slow-growing type of squamous cell cancer. Fewer than 50 patients with verrucous carcinoma in the esophagus have been described worldwide. In 2014, two male patients were diagnosed with verrucous carcinoma in the distal part of the esophagus. The endoscopic examinations showed a similar wart-like, white, irregular mucosa in both cases. The diagnosis was difficult to make since all biopsies taken from the affected area showed no malignancy. This cancer type has a relatively good prognosis when the diagnosis is finally obtained. Both our patients presented with dysphagia, weight loss, and an endoscopically malignant tumor, but surgery was not performed until after 9 and 10 months, respectively, and then in order to get a diagnosis. At the last follow-up, both patients were without any recurrence of the disease.

U2 - 10.1159/000448070

DO - 10.1159/000448070

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 27721734

SN - 1662-0631

VL - 10

SP - 466

EP - 471

JO - Case Reports in Gastroenterology

JF - Case Reports in Gastroenterology

IS - 2

ER -

Verrucous Squamous Cell Cancer in the Esophagus: An Obscure Diagnosis

Abstract

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