TY - JOUR
T1 - Tumour-reactive T cell subsets in the microenvironment of ovarian cancer
AU - Westergaard, Marie Christine Wulff
AU - Andersen, Rikke
AU - Chong, Chloé
AU - Kjeldsen, Julie Westerlin
AU - Pedersen, Magnus
AU - Friese, Christina
AU - Hasselager, Thomas
AU - Lajer, Henrik
AU - Coukos, George
AU - Bassani-Sternberg, Michal
AU - Donia, Marco
AU - Svane, Inge Marie
PY - 2019
Y1 - 2019
N2 - Background: Solid malignancies are frequently infiltrated with T cells. The success of adoptive cell transfer (ACT) with expanded tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in melanoma warrants its testing in other cancer types. In this preclinical study, we investigated whether clinical-grade TILs could be manufactured from ovarian cancer (OC) tumour specimens. Methods: Thirty-four tumour specimens were obtained from 33 individual patients with OC. TILs were analysed for phenotype, antigen specificity and functionality. Results: Minimally expanded TILs (Young TILs) were successfully established from all patients. Young TILs contained a high frequency of CD3 + cells with a variable CD4/CD8 ratio. TILs could be expanded to clinical numbers. Importantly, recognition of autologous tumour cells was demonstrated in TILs in >50% of the patients. We confirmed with mass spectrometry the presentation of multiple tumour antigens, including peptides derived from the cancer-testis antigen GAGE, which could be recognised by antigen-specific TILs. Antigen-specific TILs could be isolated and further expanded in vitro. Conclusion: These findings support the hypothesis that patients with OC can benefit from ACT with TILs and led to the initiation of a pilot clinical trial at our institution. Trial Registration: clinicaltrials.gov: NCT02482090.
AB - Background: Solid malignancies are frequently infiltrated with T cells. The success of adoptive cell transfer (ACT) with expanded tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in melanoma warrants its testing in other cancer types. In this preclinical study, we investigated whether clinical-grade TILs could be manufactured from ovarian cancer (OC) tumour specimens. Methods: Thirty-four tumour specimens were obtained from 33 individual patients with OC. TILs were analysed for phenotype, antigen specificity and functionality. Results: Minimally expanded TILs (Young TILs) were successfully established from all patients. Young TILs contained a high frequency of CD3 + cells with a variable CD4/CD8 ratio. TILs could be expanded to clinical numbers. Importantly, recognition of autologous tumour cells was demonstrated in TILs in >50% of the patients. We confirmed with mass spectrometry the presentation of multiple tumour antigens, including peptides derived from the cancer-testis antigen GAGE, which could be recognised by antigen-specific TILs. Antigen-specific TILs could be isolated and further expanded in vitro. Conclusion: These findings support the hypothesis that patients with OC can benefit from ACT with TILs and led to the initiation of a pilot clinical trial at our institution. Trial Registration: clinicaltrials.gov: NCT02482090.
U2 - 10.1038/s41416-019-0384-y
DO - 10.1038/s41416-019-0384-y
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 30718808
AN - SCOPUS:85061196235
SN - 0007-0920
VL - 120
SP - 424
EP - 434
JO - British Journal of Cancer
JF - British Journal of Cancer
IS - 4
ER -