The susceptibility to cytotoxic T lymphocyte mediated lysis of chemically induced sarcomas from immunodeficient and normal mice

TY - JOUR

T1 - The susceptibility to cytotoxic T lymphocyte mediated lysis of chemically induced sarcomas from immunodeficient and normal mice

AU - Svane, I M

AU - Engel, A M

AU - Thomsen, Allan Randrup

AU - Werdelin, O

N1 - Keywords: Animals; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Female; H-2 Antigens; Immunologic Surveillance; Interferon-gamma; Killer Cells, Natural; Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus; Methylcholanthrene; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Nude; Mice, SCID; Sarcoma, Experimental; T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic

PY - 1997

Y1 - 1997

N2 - A panel of sarcomas induced with 3-methylcholanthrene in normal and immunodeficient mice was studied for their capacity to present antigen by the endogenous, MHC class I restricted pathway. Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus was used to infect cultured tumour cells, and the infected cells were tested for susceptibility to cytolysis by virus specific cytotoxic T cells. Tumour cells originating from tumours induced in immunocompetent C.B.-17 mice presented virus antigen more efficiently than tumour cells from immunodeficient SCID mice. No significant difference in virus antigen presentation was found between tumours from nude and nu/+ BALB/c mice. The sensitivity of target cells from the individual tumours to cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) mediated lysis correlated negatively with their sensitivity to natural killer (NK) cell mediated lysis. There was a positive correlation between the sensitivity to CTL mediated lysis and surface expression of the MHC class I molecule Ld of the tumour cells. Tumour cells incapable of in vitro presentation of viral antigen to specific cytotoxic T cells originated from tumours known from previous experiments to be readily accepted after transplantation to immunocompetent, histocompatible recipients.

AB - A panel of sarcomas induced with 3-methylcholanthrene in normal and immunodeficient mice was studied for their capacity to present antigen by the endogenous, MHC class I restricted pathway. Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus was used to infect cultured tumour cells, and the infected cells were tested for susceptibility to cytolysis by virus specific cytotoxic T cells. Tumour cells originating from tumours induced in immunocompetent C.B.-17 mice presented virus antigen more efficiently than tumour cells from immunodeficient SCID mice. No significant difference in virus antigen presentation was found between tumours from nude and nu/+ BALB/c mice. The sensitivity of target cells from the individual tumours to cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) mediated lysis correlated negatively with their sensitivity to natural killer (NK) cell mediated lysis. There was a positive correlation between the sensitivity to CTL mediated lysis and surface expression of the MHC class I molecule Ld of the tumour cells. Tumour cells incapable of in vitro presentation of viral antigen to specific cytotoxic T cells originated from tumours known from previous experiments to be readily accepted after transplantation to immunocompetent, histocompatible recipients.

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 9010497

SN - 0300-9475

VL - 45

SP - 28

EP - 35

JO - Scandinavian Journal of Immunology

JF - Scandinavian Journal of Immunology

IS - 1

ER -