The influence of complexation on radionuclide migration: A theoretical study

Lars Carlsen*, Ole John Nielsen, Peter Bo

*Corresponding author af dette arbejde
4 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

The present paper describes a theoretical evaluation of the influence of complexation on metal ion (e.g., radionuclide) migration in environments containing an excess of complexing agents, that is the equilibrium between the free and the complexed metal ionscan be regarded to follow pseudo first-order kinetics. It is shown that as long as the rate of interconversion between the free and complexed metal ions is rapid relative to the residence time in the system studied, the two species will migrate with the same speed, controlled by an"effective retention factor." It is clearly demonstrated that approaching zero complexation the effective retention approaches that of the more retarded species (the free metal ion), whereas the effective retention approaches that of the less retarded species (the complex) for increased complexation. The implication for the distribution of radionuclides in the terrestrial environment is discussed.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftWaste Management
Vol/bind9
Udgave nummer3
Sider (fra-til)165-169
Antal sider5
ISSN0956-053X
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 1 jan. 1989

Fingeraftryk

Dyk ned i forskningsemnerne om 'The influence of complexation on radionuclide migration: A theoretical study'. Sammen danner de et unikt fingeraftryk.

Citationsformater