The fertility decline in the United States: Schooling and income

Casper Worm Hansen; Peter Sandholt Jensen; Lars Lønstrup

doi:10.1017/S136510051600081X

The fertility decline in the United States: Schooling and income

Casper Worm Hansen, Peter Sandholt Jensen, Lars Lønstrup

5 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

This study investigates the determinants of the fertility transition in the United States from 1850 to the end of the 20th century. We find a robust negative relation between years of schooling and fertility. The magnitude of our baseline estimate suggests that the rise in schooling accounts for about 60% of the US fertility decline. In contrast, we find no evidence of a robust relation between income per capita and fertility. This pattern corroborates theories stressing the importance of human capital investments in generating a transition from high to low fertility.

Originalsprog	Dansk
Tidsskrift	Macroeconomic Dynamics
Vol/bind	22
Udgave nummer	6
Sider (fra-til)	1584-1612
ISSN	1365-1005
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1017/S136510051600081X
Status	Udgivet - 1 sep. 2018

Emneord

Det Samfundsvidenskabelige Fakultet
Fertility Transition
Schooling
Income
US States

Adgang til dokumentet

10.1017/S136510051600081X

Citationsformater

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AB - This study investigates the determinants of the fertility transition in the United States from 1850 to the end of the 20th century. We find a robust negative relation between years of schooling and fertility. The magnitude of our baseline estimate suggests that the rise in schooling accounts for about 60% of the US fertility decline. In contrast, we find no evidence of a robust relation between income per capita and fertility. This pattern corroborates theories stressing the importance of human capital investments in generating a transition from high to low fertility.

KW - Det Samfundsvidenskabelige Fakultet

KW - Fertility Transition

KW - Schooling

KW - Income

KW - US States

KW - Fertility Transition

KW - Schooling

KW - Income

KW - US States

U2 - 10.1017/S136510051600081X

DO - 10.1017/S136510051600081X

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