Synthesis and pharmacology of 3-hydroxy-delta2-isoxazoline-cyclopentane analogues of glutamic acid

P Conti, M De Amici, Hans Bräuner-Osborne, U Madsen, L Toma, C De Micheli

    10 Citationer (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The synthesis and pharmacology of two potential glutamic acid receptor ligands are described. Preparation of the bicyclic 3-hydroxy-delta2-isoxazoline-cyclopentane derivatives (+/-)-7 and (+/-)-8 was accomplished via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of bromonitrile oxide to suitably protected 1-amino-cyclopent-3-enecarboxylic acids. Their structure was established using a combination of 1H NMR spectroscopy and molecular mechanics calculations carried out on the intermediate cycloadducts (+/-)-11 and (+/-)-12. Amino acid derivatives (+/-)-7 and (+/-)-8 were assayed at ionotropic and metabotropic glutamic acid receptor subtypes and their activity compared with that of trans-ACPD and cis-ACPD. The results show that the replacement of the omega-carboxylic group of the model compounds with the 3-hydroxy-delta2-isoxazoline moiety abolishes or reduces drastically the activity at the metabotropic glutamate receptors. Conversely, on passing from cis-ACPD to derivative (+/-)-8, the agonist activity at NMDA receptors is almost unaffected.
    OriginalsprogEngelsk
    TidsskriftFarmaco
    Vol/bind57
    Udgave nummer11
    Sider (fra-til)889-95
    ISSN0014-827X
    StatusUdgivet - nov. 2002

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