Spontaneous cytotoxic T-Cell reactivity against indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-2

Rikke Bæk Sørensen, Tania Køllgaard, Rikke Sick Andersen, Joost Huibert van den Berg, Inge Marie Svane, Per thor Straten, Mads Hald Andersen

    38 Citationer (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Several lines of data have suggested a possible link between the indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO)-like protein IDO2 and cancer. First, IDO2 expression has been described in human tumors, including renal, gastric, colon, and pancreatic tumors. Second, the apparent selective inhibition of IDO2 by the D stereoisomer of the IDO blocker 1-methyl-tryptophan (1MT), which tends to be more active than the L-isomer in a variety of biological assays for IDO function, suggests that IDO2 may be important to sustain immune escape and growth of tumors. Especially, D-1MT heightens chemotherapeutic efficacy in mouse models of cancer in a nontoxic fashion. Here, we describe the immunogenicity of IDO2 by showing the presence of spontaneous cytotoxic T-cell reactivity against IDO2 in peripheral blood of both healthy donors and cancer patients. Furthermore, we show that these IDO2-specific T cells are cytotoxic effector cells that recognize and kill tumor cells. Our data suggest that IDO2 might be a useful target for anticancer immunotherapeutic strategies.
    OriginalsprogEngelsk
    TidsskriftCancer Research
    Vol/bind71
    Udgave nummer6
    Sider (fra-til)2038-44
    Antal sider7
    ISSN0008-5472
    DOI
    StatusUdgivet - 15 mar. 2011

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