Social desirability bias in candidate conjoint experiments: What is the optimal design when studying sensitive topics?

Malte Dahl

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    Abstract

    An often-mentioned advantage over traditional survey experiments is
    that conjoint experiments have the potential to mitigate social desirability
    bias. Because respondents are presented with numerous features, the
    research objective is concealed and respondents can find multiple justifications
    for any given choice. However, if and to what extent this is
    true may depend on design choices – a concern that has received little
    empirical attention. In this paper, I randomly assign respondents to six
    conjoint designs in order to induce respondents’ awareness to sensitive features
    and their possibilities of acting strategically. The results show that
    while design variations has a substantial effect on respondents’ awareness
    to sensitive features, it has no detectable effect on their priorities. The
    evidence suggests that the fear of social desirability bias should not force
    researchers to use conjoint designs that are otherwise suboptimal.
    OriginalsprogEngelsk
    UdgiverDepartment of Political Sceince, University of Copenhagen
    Antal sider34
    StatusUdgivet - sep. 2018

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