Security and citizenship in the global south: In/securing citizens in early republican turkey (1923-1946)

Pinar Bilgin*, Basak Ince

*Corresponding author af dette arbejde
4 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

The relationship between security and citizenship is more complex than media portrayals based on binary oppositions seem to suggest (included/excluded, security/insecurity), or mainstream approaches to International Relations (IR) and security seem to acknowledge. This is particularly the case in the post-imperial and/or postcolonial contexts of global South where the transition of people from subjecthood to citizenship is better understood as a process of in/securing. For, people were secured domestically as they became citizens with access to a regime of rights and duties. People were also secured internationally as citizens of newly independent ‘nation-states’ who were protected against interventions and/or ‘indirect rule’ by the (European) International Society, whose practices were often justified on grounds of the former’s ‘failings’ in meeting the so-called ‘standards of civilization’. Yet, people were also rendered insecure as they sought to approximate and/or resist the citizen imaginaries of the newly established ‘nation-states’. The article illustrates this argument by looking at the case of Turkey in the early Republican era (1923-1946).

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftInternational Relations
Vol/bind29
Udgave nummer4
Sider (fra-til)500-520
Antal sider21
ISSN0047-1178
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 1 dec. 2015

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