Planck 2015 results. IV. Low Frequency Instrument beams and window functions

P.A.R Ade; N. Aghanim; M. Ashdown; J. Aumont; C. Baccigalupi; A.J. Banday; R.B. Barreiro; N. Bartolo; E. Battaner; K. Benabed; Per Rex Christensen; Anne Mette Frejsel; Pavel Nasselski; Igor Dmitrievich Novikov; Hans Ulrik Nørgaard-Nielsen

doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201525809

Planck 2015 results. IV. Low Frequency Instrument beams and window functions

P.A.R Ade, N. Aghanim, M. Ashdown, J. Aumont, C. Baccigalupi, A.J. Banday, R.B. Barreiro, N. Bartolo, E. Battaner, K. Benabed, Per Rex Christensen, Anne Mette Frejsel, Pavel Nasselski, Igor Dmitrievich Novikov, Hans Ulrik Nørgaard-Nielsen

Teoretisk højenergi, astropartikel og gravitationel fysik

3 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper presents the characterization of the in-flight beams, the beam window functions, and the associated uncertainties for the Planck Low Frequency Instrument (LFI). The structure of the paper is similar to that presented in the 2013 Planck release; the main differences concern the beam normalization and the delivery of the window functions to be used for polarization analysis. The in-flight assessment of the LFI main beams relies on measurements performed during observations of Jupiter. By stacking data from seven Jupiter transits, the main beam profiles are measured down to -25 dB at 30 and 44 GHz, and down to -30 dB at 70 GHz. It has been confirmed that the agreement between the simulated beams and the measured beams is better than 1% at each LFI frequency band (within the 20 dB contour from the peak, the rms values are 0.1% at 30 and 70 GHz; 0.2% at 44 GHz). Simulated polarized beams are used for the computation of the effective beam window functions. The error budget for the window functions is estimated from both main beam and sidelobe contributions, and accounts for the radiometer band shapes. The total uncertainties in the effective beam window functions are 0.7% and 1% at 30 and 44 GHz, respectively (at ℓ ≈ 600); and 0.5% at 70 GHz (at ℓ ≈ 1000).

Originalsprog	Engelsk
Artikelnummer	A4
Tidsskrift	Astronomy & Astrophysics
Vol/bind	594
ISSN	0004-6361
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201525809
Status	Udgivet - 1 okt. 2016

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10.1051/0004-6361/201525809

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Ade, P. A. R., Aghanim, N., Ashdown, M., Aumont, J., Baccigalupi, C., Banday, A. J., Barreiro, R. B., Bartolo, N., Battaner, E., Benabed, K., Christensen, P. R., Frejsel, A. M., Nasselski, P., Novikov, I. D., & Nørgaard-Nielsen, H. U. (2016). Planck 2015 results. IV. Low Frequency Instrument beams and window functions. Astronomy & Astrophysics, 594, [A4]. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201525809

Ade, PAR, Aghanim, N, Ashdown, M, Aumont, J, Baccigalupi, C, Banday, AJ, Barreiro, RB, Bartolo, N, Battaner, E, Benabed, K, Christensen, PR, Frejsel, AM, Nasselski, P, Novikov, ID & Nørgaard-Nielsen, HU 2016, 'Planck 2015 results. IV. Low Frequency Instrument beams and window functions', Astronomy & Astrophysics, bind 594, A4. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201525809

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title = "Planck 2015 results. IV. Low Frequency Instrument beams and window functions",

abstract = "This paper presents the characterization of the in-flight beams, the beam window functions, and the associated uncertainties for the Planck Low Frequency Instrument (LFI). The structure of the paper is similar to that presented in the 2013 Planck release; the main differences concern the beam normalization and the delivery of the window functions to be used for polarization analysis. The in-flight assessment of the LFI main beams relies on measurements performed during observations of Jupiter. By stacking data from seven Jupiter transits, the main beam profiles are measured down to -25 dB at 30 and 44 GHz, and down to -30 dB at 70 GHz. It has been confirmed that the agreement between the simulated beams and the measured beams is better than 1% at each LFI frequency band (within the 20 dB contour from the peak, the rms values are 0.1% at 30 and 70 GHz; 0.2% at 44 GHz). Simulated polarized beams are used for the computation of the effective beam window functions. The error budget for the window functions is estimated from both main beam and sidelobe contributions, and accounts for the radiometer band shapes. The total uncertainties in the effective beam window functions are 0.7% and 1% at 30 and 44 GHz, respectively (at ℓ ≈ 600); and 0.5% at 70 GHz (at ℓ ≈ 1000).",

author = "P.A.R Ade and N. Aghanim and M. Ashdown and J. Aumont and C. Baccigalupi and A.J. Banday and R.B. Barreiro and N. Bartolo and E. Battaner and K. Benabed and Christensen, {Per Rex} and Frejsel, {Anne Mette} and Pavel Nasselski and Novikov, {Igor Dmitrievich} and N{\o}rgaard-Nielsen, {Hans Ulrik}",

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AU - Ade, P.A.R

AU - Aghanim, N.

AU - Ashdown, M.

AU - Aumont, J.

AU - Baccigalupi, C.

AU - Banday, A.J.

AU - Barreiro, R.B.

AU - Bartolo, N.

AU - Battaner, E.

AU - Benabed, K.

AU - Christensen, Per Rex

AU - Frejsel, Anne Mette

AU - Nasselski, Pavel

AU - Novikov, Igor Dmitrievich

AU - Nørgaard-Nielsen, Hans Ulrik

PY - 2016/10/1

Y1 - 2016/10/1

N2 - This paper presents the characterization of the in-flight beams, the beam window functions, and the associated uncertainties for the Planck Low Frequency Instrument (LFI). The structure of the paper is similar to that presented in the 2013 Planck release; the main differences concern the beam normalization and the delivery of the window functions to be used for polarization analysis. The in-flight assessment of the LFI main beams relies on measurements performed during observations of Jupiter. By stacking data from seven Jupiter transits, the main beam profiles are measured down to -25 dB at 30 and 44 GHz, and down to -30 dB at 70 GHz. It has been confirmed that the agreement between the simulated beams and the measured beams is better than 1% at each LFI frequency band (within the 20 dB contour from the peak, the rms values are 0.1% at 30 and 70 GHz; 0.2% at 44 GHz). Simulated polarized beams are used for the computation of the effective beam window functions. The error budget for the window functions is estimated from both main beam and sidelobe contributions, and accounts for the radiometer band shapes. The total uncertainties in the effective beam window functions are 0.7% and 1% at 30 and 44 GHz, respectively (at ℓ ≈ 600); and 0.5% at 70 GHz (at ℓ ≈ 1000).

AB - This paper presents the characterization of the in-flight beams, the beam window functions, and the associated uncertainties for the Planck Low Frequency Instrument (LFI). The structure of the paper is similar to that presented in the 2013 Planck release; the main differences concern the beam normalization and the delivery of the window functions to be used for polarization analysis. The in-flight assessment of the LFI main beams relies on measurements performed during observations of Jupiter. By stacking data from seven Jupiter transits, the main beam profiles are measured down to -25 dB at 30 and 44 GHz, and down to -30 dB at 70 GHz. It has been confirmed that the agreement between the simulated beams and the measured beams is better than 1% at each LFI frequency band (within the 20 dB contour from the peak, the rms values are 0.1% at 30 and 70 GHz; 0.2% at 44 GHz). Simulated polarized beams are used for the computation of the effective beam window functions. The error budget for the window functions is estimated from both main beam and sidelobe contributions, and accounts for the radiometer band shapes. The total uncertainties in the effective beam window functions are 0.7% and 1% at 30 and 44 GHz, respectively (at ℓ ≈ 600); and 0.5% at 70 GHz (at ℓ ≈ 1000).

U2 - 10.1051/0004-6361/201525809

DO - 10.1051/0004-6361/201525809

M3 - Journal article

SN - 0004-6361

VL - 594

JO - Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series

JF - Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series

M1 - A4

ER -

Planck 2015 results. IV. Low Frequency Instrument beams and window functions

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