Patterns of Force, Sequences of Resistance: Revisiting Luckenbill with Robberies Caught on Camera

Marie Rosenkrantz Lindegaard, Thomas Daniël De Vries, Wim Bernasco

    2 Citationer (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Robberies are improvised encounters involving offender threat, sometimes
    force, and often victim resistance. While the association between threat,
    force, and resistance in robberies is well-established, sequential patterns are
    disputed due to biases of retrospective studies. To overcome these biases,
    we draw on CCTV camera recordings of 49 store robberies. Tentative
    findings suggest that lethal threat reduces victim resistance and
    thereby offender violence, except in robberies where offenders depend on victims in accessing the valuables. In those robberies, lethal threat increases the
    likelihood of victim resistance despite having no effect on offender vio-
    lence. By providing more reliable and detailed accounts of real-life behavior
    during robberies, our analysis illustrates the potential of a newly emergent
    field of studies of crimes caught on camera.
    OriginalsprogEngelsk
    TidsskriftDeviant Behavior
    Vol/bind39
    Udgave nummer4
    Sider (fra-til)421-436
    ISSN0163-9625
    DOI
    StatusUdgivet - 3 apr. 2018

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