@article{7816d680834c11df928f000ea68e967b,
title = "Parallel detection of antigen-specific T-cell responses by multidimensional encoding of MHC multimers",
abstract = "The use of fluorescently labeled major histocompatibility complex multimers has become an essential technique for analyzing disease- and therapy-induced T-cell immunity. Whereas classical major histocompatibility complex multimer analyses are well-suited for the detection of immune responses to a few epitopes, limitations on human-subject sample size preclude a comprehensive analysis of T-cell immunity. To address this issue, we developed a combinatorial encoding strategy that allows the parallel detection of a multitude of different T-cell populations in a single sample. Detection of T cells from peripheral blood by combinatorial encoding is as efficient as detection with conventionally labeled multimers but results in a substantially increased sensitivity and, most notably, allows comprehensive screens to be performed. We obtained proof of principle for the feasibility of large-scale screening of human material by analysis of human leukocyte antigen A3-restricted T-cell responses to known and potential melanoma-associated antigens in peripheral blood from individuals with melanoma.",
author = "Hadrup, {Sine Reker} and Bakker, {Arnold H} and Shu, {Chengyi J} and Andersen, {Rikke S} and {van Veluw}, Jerre and Pleun Hombrink and Emilie Castermans and {Thor Straten}, Per and Christian Blank and Haanen, {John B} and Heemskerk, {Mirjam H} and Schumacher, {Ton N}",
note = "Keywords: Antigens; Antigens, Neoplasm; Cell Separation; Epitopes; Fluorescent Dyes; Histocompatibility Antigens; Humans; Immunologic Techniques; Nanotechnology; Neoplasm Proteins; Peptides; Protein Structure, Quaternary; Quantum Dots; Sensitivity and Specificity; T-Lymphocyte Subsets",
year = "2009",
doi = "10.1038/nmeth.1345",
language = "English",
volume = "6",
pages = "520--6",
journal = "Nature Methods",
issn = "1548-7091",
publisher = "nature publishing group",
number = "7",
}