Membrane sialic acid influences basophil histamine release by interfering with calcium dependence

C Jensen, S Norn, P S Skov, B T Dahl, Ole Thastrup, A Leon, U G Svendsen

    4 Citationer (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The influence of the cell membrane content of sialic acid on basophil histamine release was examined in vitro in allergic patients and normal controls. Enzymatical removal of sialic acid enhanced histamine release induced by allergen and anti-IgE, whereas an increase in membrane sialic acid content by insertion of sialic acid containing gangliosides into the membrane inhibited the mediator release. The reduction in membrane sialic acid content abolished the inhibitory capacity of the calcium channel antagonist nimodipine, whereas the inhibition produced by verapamil and lanthanum was not affected. This difference, together with the previous finding that alterations in membrane sialic acid content is reflected in the cell sensitivity to extracellular calcium, suggest an interaction between membrane sialic acid and the calcium channels involved in basophil histamine release.
    OriginalsprogEngelsk
    TidsskriftAgents and Actions
    Vol/bind20
    Udgave nummer3-4
    Sider (fra-til)161-4
    Antal sider4
    ISSN0065-4299
    StatusUdgivet - 1987

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