Measuring impact of protected area management interventions: current and future use of the Global Database of Protected Area Management Effectiveness

Lauren Coad; Fiona Leverington; Kathryn Knights; Jonas Geldmann; April Eassom; Valerie Kapos; Naomi Kingston; Marcelo de Lima; Camilo Zamora; Ivon Cuardros; Christoph Nolte; Neil David Burgess; Marc Hockings

doi:10.1098/rstb.2014.0281

Measuring impact of protected area management interventions: current and future use of the Global Database of Protected Area Management Effectiveness

Lauren Coad, Fiona Leverington, Kathryn Knights, Jonas Geldmann, April Eassom, Valerie Kapos, Naomi Kingston, Marcelo de Lima, Camilo Zamora, Ivon Cuardros, Christoph Nolte, Neil David Burgess, Marc Hockings

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Abstract

Protected areas (PAs) are at the forefront of conservation efforts, and yet despite considerable progress towards the global target of having 17% of the world’s land area within protected areas by 2020, biodiversity continues to decline. The discrepancy between increasing PA coverage and negative biodiversity trends has resulted in renewed efforts to enhance PA effectiveness. The global conservation community has conducted thousands of assessments of protected area management effectiveness (PAME), and interest in the use of these data to helpmeasure the conservation impact of PAmanagement interventions is high. Here, we summarize the status of PAME assessment, review the published evidence for a link between PAMEassessment results and the conservation impacts of PAs, and discuss the limitations and future use of PAME data in measuring the impact of PAmanagement interventions on conservation outcomes.We conclude that PAME data,while designed as a tool for local adaptivemanagement, may also help to provide insights into the impact of PA management interventions from the local-to-global scale. However, the subjective and ordinal characteristics of the data present significant limitations for their application in rigorous scientific impact evaluations, a problem that should be recognized and mitigated where possible.

Originalsprog	Engelsk
Artikelnummer	20140281
Tidsskrift	Royal Society of London. Philosophical Transactions B. Biological Sciences
Vol/bind	370
Udgave nummer	1681
ISSN	0962-8436
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2014.0281
Status	Udgivet - 12 okt. 2015

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10.1098/rstb.2014.0281Licens: CC BY

Coad et al. (2015) Phil Trans BForlagets udgivne version, 611 KBLicens: CC BY

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Coad, L., Leverington, F., Knights, K., Geldmann, J., Eassom, A., Kapos, V., Kingston, N., de Lima, M., Zamora, C., Cuardros, I., Nolte, C., Burgess, N. D., & Hockings, M. (2015). Measuring impact of protected area management interventions: current and future use of the Global Database of Protected Area Management Effectiveness. Royal Society of London. Philosophical Transactions B. Biological Sciences, 370(1681), [20140281]. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2014.0281

Measuring impact of protected area management interventions : current and future use of the Global Database of Protected Area Management Effectiveness. / Coad, Lauren; Leverington, Fiona; Knights, Kathryn et al.

I: Royal Society of London. Philosophical Transactions B. Biological Sciences, Bind 370, Nr. 1681, 20140281, 12.10.2015.

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Review › peer review

Coad, L, Leverington, F, Knights, K, Geldmann, J, Eassom, A, Kapos, V, Kingston, N, de Lima, M, Zamora, C, Cuardros, I, Nolte, C, Burgess, ND & Hockings, M 2015, 'Measuring impact of protected area management interventions: current and future use of the Global Database of Protected Area Management Effectiveness', Royal Society of London. Philosophical Transactions B. Biological Sciences, bind 370, nr. 1681, 20140281. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2014.0281

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title = "Measuring impact of protected area management interventions: current and future use of the Global Database of Protected Area Management Effectiveness",

abstract = "Protected areas (PAs) are at the forefront of conservation efforts, and yet despite considerable progress towards the global target of having 17% of the world{\textquoteright}s land area within protected areas by 2020, biodiversity continues to decline. The discrepancy between increasing PA coverage and negative biodiversity trends has resulted in renewed efforts to enhance PA effectiveness. The global conservation community has conducted thousands of assessments of protected area management effectiveness (PAME), and interest in the use of these data to helpmeasure the conservation impact of PAmanagement interventions is high. Here, we summarize the status of PAME assessment, review the published evidence for a link between PAMEassessment results and the conservation impacts of PAs, and discuss the limitations and future use of PAME data in measuring the impact of PAmanagement interventions on conservation outcomes.We conclude that PAME data,while designed as a tool for local adaptivemanagement, may also help to provide insights into the impact of PA management interventions from the local-to-global scale. However, the subjective and ordinal characteristics of the data present significant limitations for their application in rigorous scientific impact evaluations, a problem that should be recognized and mitigated where possible.",

author = "Lauren Coad and Fiona Leverington and Kathryn Knights and Jonas Geldmann and April Eassom and Valerie Kapos and Naomi Kingston and {de Lima}, Marcelo and Camilo Zamora and Ivon Cuardros and Christoph Nolte and Burgess, {Neil David} and Marc Hockings",

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AU - Geldmann, Jonas

AU - Eassom, April

AU - Kapos, Valerie

AU - Kingston, Naomi

AU - de Lima, Marcelo

AU - Zamora, Camilo

AU - Cuardros, Ivon

AU - Nolte, Christoph

AU - Burgess, Neil David

AU - Hockings, Marc

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AB - Protected areas (PAs) are at the forefront of conservation efforts, and yet despite considerable progress towards the global target of having 17% of the world’s land area within protected areas by 2020, biodiversity continues to decline. The discrepancy between increasing PA coverage and negative biodiversity trends has resulted in renewed efforts to enhance PA effectiveness. The global conservation community has conducted thousands of assessments of protected area management effectiveness (PAME), and interest in the use of these data to helpmeasure the conservation impact of PAmanagement interventions is high. Here, we summarize the status of PAME assessment, review the published evidence for a link between PAMEassessment results and the conservation impacts of PAs, and discuss the limitations and future use of PAME data in measuring the impact of PAmanagement interventions on conservation outcomes.We conclude that PAME data,while designed as a tool for local adaptivemanagement, may also help to provide insights into the impact of PA management interventions from the local-to-global scale. However, the subjective and ordinal characteristics of the data present significant limitations for their application in rigorous scientific impact evaluations, a problem that should be recognized and mitigated where possible.

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Measuring impact of protected area management interventions: current and future use of the Global Database of Protected Area Management Effectiveness

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