TY - JOUR
T1 - Lysyl oxidase in colorectal cancer
AU - Cox, Thomas R
AU - Erler, Janine T
PY - 2013/11/15
Y1 - 2013/11/15
N2 - Colorectal cancer is the third most prevalent form of cancer worldwide and fourth-leading cause of cancer-related mortality, leading to ~600,000 deaths annually, predominantly affecting the developed world. Lysyl oxidase is a secreted, extracellular matrix-modifying enzyme previously suggested to act as a tumor suppressor in colorectal cancer. However, emerging evidence has rapidly implicated lysyl oxidase in promoting metastasis of solid tumors and in particular colorectal cancer at multiple stages, affecting tumor cell proliferation, invasion, and angiogenesis. This emerging research has stimulated significant interest in lysyl oxidase as a strong candidate for developing and deploying inhibitors as functional efficacious cancer therapeutics. In this review, we discuss the rapidly expanding body of knowledge concerning lysyl oxidase in solid tumor progression, highlighting recent advancements in the field of colorectal cancer.
AB - Colorectal cancer is the third most prevalent form of cancer worldwide and fourth-leading cause of cancer-related mortality, leading to ~600,000 deaths annually, predominantly affecting the developed world. Lysyl oxidase is a secreted, extracellular matrix-modifying enzyme previously suggested to act as a tumor suppressor in colorectal cancer. However, emerging evidence has rapidly implicated lysyl oxidase in promoting metastasis of solid tumors and in particular colorectal cancer at multiple stages, affecting tumor cell proliferation, invasion, and angiogenesis. This emerging research has stimulated significant interest in lysyl oxidase as a strong candidate for developing and deploying inhibitors as functional efficacious cancer therapeutics. In this review, we discuss the rapidly expanding body of knowledge concerning lysyl oxidase in solid tumor progression, highlighting recent advancements in the field of colorectal cancer.
KW - Colorectal Neoplasms
KW - Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic
KW - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
KW - Humans
KW - Protein-Lysine 6-Oxidase
U2 - 10.1152/ajpgi.00425.2012
DO - 10.1152/ajpgi.00425.2012
M3 - Review
C2 - 24008360
SN - 0193-1857
VL - 305
SP - G659-66
JO - American Journal of Physiology: Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology
JF - American Journal of Physiology: Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology
IS - 10
ER -