Large- and Medium-Scale Anisotropies in the Arrival Directions of Cosmic Rays observed with KASCADE-Grande

1 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

We search for anisotropies in the arrival directions of cosmic rays (CRs) observed by the KASCADE-Grande air shower experiment. The analysis is based on public data of about 23.7 million events with reconstructed primary energies above 1 PeV. We apply a novel maximum-likelihood reconstruction method for the CR anisotropy that compensates for spurious anisotropies induced by local detector effects. We find no evidence for a large-scale dipole anisotropy in the data, consistent with official results based on the conventional east-west derivative method. On the other hand, a subset of CRs with a median energy of 33 PeV shows strong evidence for a medium-scale feature with an angular diameter of 40°. After accounting for the look-elsewhere effect, the post-trial significance of this medium-scale feature is at the level of 4σ.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
ArtikelnummerL18
TidsskriftAstrophysics Journal Letters
Vol/bind886
Udgave nummer1
Antal sider6
ISSN2041-8205
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 20 nov. 2019

Emneord

  • astro-ph.HE
  • hep-ex
  • hep-ph

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