Influence of Sex and Estrogen on Musculotendinous Protein Turnover at Rest and After Exercise

Mette Hansen; Michael Kjær

doi:10.1249/jes.0000000000000026

Influence of Sex and Estrogen on Musculotendinous Protein Turnover at Rest and After Exercise

43 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

Women differ from men with regard to muscle and tendon, most likely because of sex differences in estrogen. The present experimental findings suggest the hypothesis that estrogen has an anabolic effect on muscle primarily by lowering the protein turnover and enhancing sensitivity to resistance training. Furthermore, estrogen may reduce the stiffness of tendons, an effect that may be modified by physical training.

Originalsprog	Engelsk
Tidsskrift	Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews
Vol/bind	42
Udgave nummer	4
Sider (fra-til)	183–192
Antal sider	10
ISSN	0091-6331
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1249/jes.0000000000000026
Status	Udgivet - 2014

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10.1249/jes.0000000000000026

Citationsformater

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abstract = "Women differ from men with regard to muscle and tendon, most likely because of sex differences in estrogen. The present experimental findings suggest the hypothesis that estrogen has an anabolic effect on muscle primarily by lowering the protein turnover and enhancing sensitivity to resistance training. Furthermore, estrogen may reduce the stiffness of tendons, an effect that may be modified by physical training.",

keywords = "Age Factors, Animals, Collagen, Contraceptives, Oral, Estrogen Replacement Therapy, Estrogens, Exercise, Female, Humans, Ligaments, Male, Muscle Proteins, Muscle, Skeletal, Postmenopause, Resistance Training, Rest, Sex Characteristics, Tendons",

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AU - Kjær, Michael

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KW - Age Factors

KW - Animals

KW - Collagen

KW - Contraceptives, Oral

KW - Estrogen Replacement Therapy

KW - Estrogens

KW - Exercise

KW - Female

KW - Humans

KW - Ligaments

KW - Male

KW - Muscle Proteins

KW - Muscle, Skeletal

KW - Postmenopause

KW - Resistance Training

KW - Rest

KW - Sex Characteristics

KW - Tendons

U2 - 10.1249/jes.0000000000000026

DO - 10.1249/jes.0000000000000026

M3 - Journal article

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JO - Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews

JF - Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews

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ER -

Influence of Sex and Estrogen on Musculotendinous Protein Turnover at Rest and After Exercise

Abstract

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