Indo-European cladistic nomenclature

Thomas Olander

doi:10.1515/if-2019-0008

Indo-European cladistic nomenclature

Thomas Olander

Department of Nordic Studies and Linguistics

1 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

The study examines the terminology currently in use for the higher-level subgroups of the Indo-European family tree. Based on the observation that the terminology is heterogeneous and confusing, the study discusses the central terms, suggesting that the whole language family and its ancestor should be referred to as "Indo-European" and "Proto-Indo-European" respectively. Under the hypothesis that the three first subgroups to branch off were Anatolian, Tocharian and Italo- Celtic, "Indo-Tocharian" is recommended as a suitable name for the non-Anatolian subgroup, and "Indo-Celtic" for the non-Anatolian and non-Tocharian subgroup.

Originalsprog	Engelsk
Tidsskrift	Indogermanische Forschungen
Vol/bind	124
Sider (fra-til)	231–244
ISSN	0019-7262
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1515/if-2019-0008
Status	Udgivet - 18 sep. 2019

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10.1515/if-2019-0008

Citationsformater

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AB - The study examines the terminology currently in use for the higher-level subgroups of the Indo-European family tree. Based on the observation that the terminology is heterogeneous and confusing, the study discusses the central terms, suggesting that the whole language family and its ancestor should be referred to as "Indo-European" and "Proto-Indo-European" respectively. Under the hypothesis that the three first subgroups to branch off were Anatolian, Tocharian and Italo- Celtic, "Indo-Tocharian" is recommended as a suitable name for the non-Anatolian subgroup, and "Indo-Celtic" for the non-Anatolian and non-Tocharian subgroup.

U2 - 10.1515/if-2019-0008

DO - 10.1515/if-2019-0008

M3 - Journal article

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VL - 124

SP - 231

EP - 244

JO - Indogermanische Forschungen

JF - Indogermanische Forschungen

ER -

Indo-European cladistic nomenclature

Abstract

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