In vivo binding of PRDM9 reveals interactions with noncanonical genomic sites

Corinne Grey, Julie A.J. Clément, Jérôme Buard, Benjamin Leblanc, Ivo Gut, Marta Gut, Laurent Duret, Bernard De Massy*

*Corresponding author af dette arbejde
    36 Citationer (Scopus)
    49 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    In mouse and human meiosis, DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) initiate homologous recombination and occur at specific sites called hotspots. The localization of these sites is determined by the sequence-specific DNA binding domain of the PRDM9 histone methyl transferase. Here, we performed an extensive analysis of PRDM9 binding in mouse spermatocytes. Unexpectedly, we identified a noncanonical recruitment of PRDM9 to sites that lack recombination activity and the PRDM9 binding consensus motif. These sites include gene promoters, where PRDM9 is recruited in a DSB-dependent manner. Another subset reveals DSB-independent interactions between PRDM9 and genomic sites, such as the binding sites for the insulator protein CTCF. We propose that these DSB-independent sites result from interactions between hotspot-bound PRDM9 and genomic sequences located on the chromosome axis.

    OriginalsprogEngelsk
    TidsskriftGenome Research
    Vol/bind27
    Udgave nummer4
    Sider (fra-til)580-590
    Antal sider11
    ISSN1088-9051
    DOI
    StatusUdgivet - 2017

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