Improved survival after an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest using new guidelines

Jacob Steinmetz, S. Barnung, S.L. Nielsen, M. Risom, L.S. Rasmussen

    96 Citationer (Scopus)

    Abstract

    BACKGROUND: An out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is associated with a poor prognosis. We hypothesized that the implementations of 2005 European Resuscitation Council resuscitation guidelines were associated with improved 30-day survival after OHCA. METHODS: We prospectively recorded data on all patients with OHCA treated by the Mobile Emergency Care Unit of Copenhagen in two periods: 1 June 2004 until 31 August 2005 (before implementation) and 1 January 2006 until 31 March 2007 (after implementation), separated by a 4-month period in which the above-mentioned change took place. RESULTS: We found that 30-day survival increased after the implementation from 31/372 (8.3%) to 67/419 (16%), P=0.001. ROSC at hospital admission, as well as survival to hospital discharge, were obtained in a significantly higher proportion from 23.4% to 39.1%, P<0.0001, and from 7.9% to 16.3%, P=0.0004, respectively. Treatment after implementation was confirmed as a significant predictor of better 30-day survival in a logistic regression analysis. CONCLUSION: The implementation of new resuscitation guidelines was associated with improved 30-day survival after OHCA
    Udgivelsesdato: 2008/8
    OriginalsprogEngelsk
    TidsskriftActa Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
    Vol/bind52
    Udgave nummer7
    Sider (fra-til)908-913
    Antal sider5
    ISSN0001-5172
    DOI
    StatusUdgivet - 2008

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