In vivo assembly of DNA-fragments in the moss, Physcomitrella patens

Brian Christopher King, Konstantinos Vavitsas, Nur Kusaira Binti Khairul Ikram, Josephine Schrøder, Lars Scharff, Björn Robert Hamberger, Poul Erik Jensen, Henrik Toft Simonsen

16 Citationer (Scopus)
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Abstract

Direct assembly of multiple linear DNA fragments via homologous recombination, a phenomenon known as in vivo assembly or transformation associated recombination, is used in biotechnology to assemble DNA constructs ranging in size from a few kilobases to full synthetic microbial genomes. It has also enabled the complete replacement of eukaryotic chromosomes with heterologous DNA. The moss Physcomitrella patens, a non-vascular and spore producing land plant (Bryophyte), has a well-established capacity for homologous recombination. Here, we demonstrate the in vivo assembly of multiple DNA fragments in P. patens with three examples of effective genome editing: we (i) efficiently deleted a genomic locus for diterpenoid metabolism yielding a biosynthetic knockout, (ii) introduced a salt inducible promoter, and (iii) re-routed endogenous metabolism into the formation of amorphadiene, a precursor of high-value therapeutics. These proof-of-principle experiments pave the way for more complex and increasingly flexible approaches for large-scale metabolic engineering in plant biotechnology.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
Artikelnummer25030
TidsskriftScientific Reports
Vol/bind6
Antal sider7
ISSN2045-2322
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 29 apr. 2016

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