High levels of cAMP inhibit Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm formation through reduction of the c-di-GMP content

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    Abstract

    The human pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa can cause both acute infections and chronic biofilm-based infections. Expression of acute virulence factors is positively regulated by cAMP, whereas biofilm formation is positively regulated by c-di-GMP. We provide evidence that increased levels of cAMP, caused by either a lack of degradation or increased production, inhibit P. aeruginosa biofilm formation. cAMP-mediated inhibition of P. aeruginosa biofilm formation required Vfr, and involved a reduction of the level of c-di-GMP, as well as reduced production of biofilm matrix components. A mutant screen and characterization of defined knockout mutants suggested that a subset of c-di-GMP-degrading phosphodiesterases is involved in cAMP-Vfr-mediated biofilm inhibition in P. aeruginosa.

    OriginalsprogEngelsk
    TidsskriftMicrobiology
    Vol/bind165
    Udgave nummer3
    Sider (fra-til)324-333
    Antal sider10
    ISSN1350-0872
    DOI
    StatusUdgivet - mar. 2019

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