Heparan sulfate proteoglycans made by different basement-membrane-producing tumors have immunological and structural similarities.

TY - JOUR

T1 - Heparan sulfate proteoglycans made by different basement-membrane-producing tumors have immunological and structural similarities.

AU - Wewer, U M

AU - Albrechtsen, R

AU - Hassell, J R

N1 - Keywords: Animals; Basement Membrane; Cell Line; Cross Reactions; Dysgerminoma; Female; Glycosaminoglycans; Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans; Heparitin Sulfate; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Mice; Molecular Weight; Neoplasms, Experimental; Precipitin Tests; Protein Precursors; Proteochondroitin Sulfates; Proteoglycans; Rats; Species Specificity

PY - 1985

Y1 - 1985

N2 - Using immunological assays, we determined the relationship between the heparan sulfate proteoglycans produced by two different murine basement-membrane-producing tumors, i.e., the mouse Engelbreth-Holm-Swarm (EHS) tumor and the L2 rat yolk-sac tumor. Antibodies prepared against the heparan sulfate proteoglycans obtained from these two sources immunoprecipitated the same precursor protein with a molecular mass of 400,000 daltons from 35S-methionine pulse-labeled cells of both tumors. Immunohistochemistry showed the heparan sulfate proteoglycan to be distributed in the extracellular matrix and also in the native basement membrane of surrounding normal murine tissues. Blocking and ELISA assays demonstrated that the antibodies recognized both antigens. Using techniques involving the chemical and enzymatic degradation of 35S-sulfate-labeled glycosaminoglycans, the mouse EHS tumor cells were found to produce mainly heparan sulfate (75%) along with smaller amounts of chondroitin sulfate (19%), whereas the L2 rat yolk-sac tumor produced mainly chondroitin sulfate (76%) with smaller amounts of heparan sulfate (21%). We conclude that these two murine basement-membrane-producing tumors elaborate an immunologically and structurally similar type of high-molecular-weight heparan sulfate proteoglycan which subsequently becomes incorporated into basement-membrane-like material.

AB - Using immunological assays, we determined the relationship between the heparan sulfate proteoglycans produced by two different murine basement-membrane-producing tumors, i.e., the mouse Engelbreth-Holm-Swarm (EHS) tumor and the L2 rat yolk-sac tumor. Antibodies prepared against the heparan sulfate proteoglycans obtained from these two sources immunoprecipitated the same precursor protein with a molecular mass of 400,000 daltons from 35S-methionine pulse-labeled cells of both tumors. Immunohistochemistry showed the heparan sulfate proteoglycan to be distributed in the extracellular matrix and also in the native basement membrane of surrounding normal murine tissues. Blocking and ELISA assays demonstrated that the antibodies recognized both antigens. Using techniques involving the chemical and enzymatic degradation of 35S-sulfate-labeled glycosaminoglycans, the mouse EHS tumor cells were found to produce mainly heparan sulfate (75%) along with smaller amounts of chondroitin sulfate (19%), whereas the L2 rat yolk-sac tumor produced mainly chondroitin sulfate (76%) with smaller amounts of heparan sulfate (21%). We conclude that these two murine basement-membrane-producing tumors elaborate an immunologically and structurally similar type of high-molecular-weight heparan sulfate proteoglycan which subsequently becomes incorporated into basement-membrane-like material.

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 2936642

SN - 0301-4681

VL - 30

SP - 61

EP - 67

JO - Differentiation

JF - Differentiation

IS - 1

ER -