TY - JOUR
T1 - First high-resolution stratigraphic column of the Martian north polar layered deposits
AU - Fishbaugh, Kathryn E.
AU - Hvidberg, Christine Schøtt
AU - Byrne, Shane
AU - Russel, Patrick S.
AU - Herkenhoff, Kenneth E.
AU - Winstrup, Mai
AU - Kirk, Randolph
PY - 2010/4/2
Y1 - 2010/4/2
N2 - This study achieves the first high-spatial-resolution, layer-scale, measured stratigraphic column of the Martian north polar layered deposits using a 1m-posting DEM. The marker beds found throughout the upper North Polar Layered Deposits range in thickness from 1.6 m-16.0 m +/-1.4 m, and 6 of 13 marker beds are separated by ∼25-35 m. Thin-layer sets have average layer separations of 1.6 m. These layer separations may account for the spectral-power-peaks found in previous brightness-profile analyses. Marker-bed layer thicknesses show a weak trend of decreasing thickness with depth that we interpret to potentially be the result of a decreased accumulation rate in the past, for those layers. However, the stratigraphic column reveals that a simple rhythmic or bundled layer sequence is not immediately apparent throughout the column, implying that the relationship between polar layer formation and cyclic climate forcing is quite complex.
AB - This study achieves the first high-spatial-resolution, layer-scale, measured stratigraphic column of the Martian north polar layered deposits using a 1m-posting DEM. The marker beds found throughout the upper North Polar Layered Deposits range in thickness from 1.6 m-16.0 m +/-1.4 m, and 6 of 13 marker beds are separated by ∼25-35 m. Thin-layer sets have average layer separations of 1.6 m. These layer separations may account for the spectral-power-peaks found in previous brightness-profile analyses. Marker-bed layer thicknesses show a weak trend of decreasing thickness with depth that we interpret to potentially be the result of a decreased accumulation rate in the past, for those layers. However, the stratigraphic column reveals that a simple rhythmic or bundled layer sequence is not immediately apparent throughout the column, implying that the relationship between polar layer formation and cyclic climate forcing is quite complex.
U2 - 10.1029/2009gl041642
DO - 10.1029/2009gl041642
M3 - Journal article
SN - 0094-8276
VL - 37
SP - L07201
JO - Geophysical Research Letters
JF - Geophysical Research Letters
ER -