TY - JOUR
T1 - Fast large-scale clustering of protein structures using Gauss integrals
AU - Harder, Tim Philipp
AU - Borg, Mikael
AU - Boomsma, Wouter Krogh
AU - Røgen, Peter
AU - Hamelryck, Thomas Wim
PY - 2012/2
Y1 - 2012/2
N2 - Motivation: Clustering protein structures is an important task in structural bioinformatics. De novo structure prediction, for example, often involves a clustering step for finding the best prediction. Other applications include assigning proteins to fold families and analyzing molecular dynamics trajectories. Results: We present Pleiades, a novel approach to clustering protein structures with a rigorous mathematical underpinning. The method approximates clustering based on the root mean square deviation by first mapping structures to Gauss integral vectors-which were introduced by Røgen and co-workers-and subsequently performing K-means clustering. Conclusions: Compared to current methods, Pleiades dramatically improves on the time needed to perform clustering, and can cluster a significantly larger number of structures, while providing state-of-the-art results. The number of low energy structures generated in a typical folding study, which is in the order of 50 000 structures, can be clustered within seconds to minutes.
AB - Motivation: Clustering protein structures is an important task in structural bioinformatics. De novo structure prediction, for example, often involves a clustering step for finding the best prediction. Other applications include assigning proteins to fold families and analyzing molecular dynamics trajectories. Results: We present Pleiades, a novel approach to clustering protein structures with a rigorous mathematical underpinning. The method approximates clustering based on the root mean square deviation by first mapping structures to Gauss integral vectors-which were introduced by Røgen and co-workers-and subsequently performing K-means clustering. Conclusions: Compared to current methods, Pleiades dramatically improves on the time needed to perform clustering, and can cluster a significantly larger number of structures, while providing state-of-the-art results. The number of low energy structures generated in a typical folding study, which is in the order of 50 000 structures, can be clustered within seconds to minutes.
U2 - 10.1093/bioinformatics/btr692
DO - 10.1093/bioinformatics/btr692
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 22199383
SN - 1367-4803
VL - 28
SP - 510
EP - 515
JO - Bioinformatics
JF - Bioinformatics
IS - 4
ER -