Dengue outbreak investigations in a high-income urban setting, Kaohsiung City in Taiwan, 2003-2009

Chia-Hsien Lin, Karin Linda Schiøler, Martin Rudbeck Jepsen, Chi-Kung Ho, Shu-Hua Li, Flemming Konradsen

41 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

Kaohsiung City, a modern metropolis of 1.5 million persons, has been the focus of dengue virus activity in Taiwan for several decades. The aim of this study was to provide a temporal and spatial description of dengue virus epidemiology in Kaohsiung City by using data for all laboratory-confirmed dengue cases during 2003-2009. We investigated age- and sex-dependent incidence rates and the spatiotemporal patterns of all cases confirmed through passive or active surveillance. Elderly persons were at particularly high risk for dengue virus-related sickness and death. Of all confirmed cases, ˜75% were detected through passive surveillance activities; case-patients detected through active surveillance included immediate family members, neighbors, and colleagues of confirmed case-patients. Changing patterns of case clustering could be due to the effect of unmeasured environmental and demographic factors.
OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftEmerging Infectious Diseases (Print Edition)
Vol/bind18
Udgave nummer10
Sider (fra-til)1603-1611
Antal sider9
ISSN1080-6040
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 2012

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