Common studied polymorphisms do not affect plasma cytokine levels upon endotoxin exposure in humans

Sarah Taudorf, K.S. Krabbe, R.M. Berg, Kirsten Møller, Bente Klarlund Pedersen, H. Bruunsgaard

23 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate to what extent single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in promoter regions of genes of Toll-like receptor (TLR)-4, tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, interleukin (IL)-18, interferon (IFN)-gamma, IL-6 and IL-10 affect the cytokine response during a controlled low-grade inflammatory response in vivo. Two hundred healthy young male volunteers were genotyped, and cytokine levels were measured in response to a low-dose intravenous bolus of Escherichia coli endotoxin. No association was detected between SNPs (TLR-4299, TLR-4399, TNF-308, IL-18-137, IL-18-607, IFN-gamma+874, IL-6-174, IL-10-592 and IL-10-1082) and endotoxin-induced changes in plasma levels of TNF-alpha, IL-6 and IL-10. IL-18 levels were unaffected by endotoxin. In conclusion, the investigated SNPs did not affect endotoxin-induced low-grade cytokine production of TNF-alpha, IL-6, IL-18 or IL-10 in healthy young men. Previous reports of a major heritability factor in the inflammatory response may be due to other target genes or effects in older age groups or women
Udgivelsesdato: 2008/4
OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftClinical and Experimental Immunology
Vol/bind152
Udgave nummer1
Sider (fra-til)147-152
Antal sider5
ISSN0009-9104
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 2008

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